Hong Timothy, Case Veronica, Farcas Andra M, Whitfield Denise, Muller Gregory, Schlesinger Shira A, Haamid Ameera S, Middleton Mikaela T, Breyre Amelia, Buaprasert Phudit, Whitten-Chung Kimberly, Lichtenbelt Kaia J C, Joiner Anjni P, Pereira Carolina, Brown John
Department of Emergency Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Department of Emergency Medicine, St. Bernard Parish Hospital, New Orleans, Louisiana.
Prehosp Emerg Care. 2025;29(3):302-314. doi: 10.1080/10903127.2024.2411723. Epub 2024 Nov 5.
Transgender and gender diverse (TGD) people have long faced significant barriers to safely accessing medical care-especially gender-affirming care, which has been shown to strikingly improve health outcomes like suicidality and depression. In the prehospital setting, gender-affirming care amounts to showing respect for the TGD patient's identified gender and maintaining a safe environment that fosters a positive therapeutic relationship throughout the encounter. This represents a challenge for many Emergency Medical Services (EMS) systems due to the lack of TGD-specific training for EMS clinicians, a paucity of TGD-specific research to inform EMS education and clinical care, and in some cases the resistance of EMS clinicians to such training. Transgender and gender diverse people are facing a regression in legal access to essential medical care. With this position statement, NAEMSP joins other professional medical societies in providing recommendations to improve care for TGD patients, thereby affirming TGD individuals' right to exist as their authentic selves, as well as their entitlement to the same high-quality prehospital medical care as their cisgender peers.
跨性别者和性别多样化(TGD)人群长期以来在安全获得医疗护理方面面临重大障碍,尤其是性别肯定性护理,事实证明这种护理能显著改善诸如自杀倾向和抑郁等健康状况。在院前环境中,性别肯定性护理意味着尊重TGD患者所认同的性别,并营造一个安全的环境,在整个诊疗过程中促进积极的治疗关系。由于紧急医疗服务(EMS)临床医生缺乏针对TGD的培训、缺乏为EMS教育和临床护理提供信息的TGD专项研究,以及在某些情况下EMS临床医生对这种培训的抵触,这对许多EMS系统构成了挑战。跨性别者和性别多样化人群在获得基本医疗护理的法律途径上面临倒退。通过这份立场声明,北美紧急医疗服务医师协会(NAEMSP)与其他专业医学协会一道提供建议,以改善对TGD患者的护理,从而肯定TGD个体以真实自我存在的权利,以及他们享有与顺性别同龄人同等高质量院前医疗护理的权利。