Rassafiani Mehdi, Babazadeh Nasrin, Behnia Fatemeh, Gharebaghi Soraya
Charles Sturt University, Albury, New South Wales, Australia.
University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
OTJR (Thorofare N J). 2025 Apr;45(2):160-169. doi: 10.1177/15394492241289623. Epub 2024 Oct 18.
This study aimed to evaluate the impact of the Cognitive Orientation to daily Occupational Performance (CO-OP) in enhancing motor-based occupational performance challenges in five children with specific learning disorders (SLDs). Five children with SLD aged 9 to 12 years, participated in a multiple-baseline single-subject experimental design. Outcome measures included the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM) and the Bruininks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency-Edition 2 (BOT-2). The CO-OP Approach comprised 12 sessions, conducted twice weekly. Based on the BOT-2 results, the intervention resulted in better motor performance scores in all five participants. Clinically significant improvement was found in both performance and satisfaction rating using the COPM after intervention as assessed by both parents and children. This study demonstrates the potential of the CO-OP Approach to enhance motor skills and achieve selected goals in five children with SLD.
本研究旨在评估认知取向日常职业表现(CO-OP)对五名患有特定学习障碍(SLD)儿童基于运动的职业表现挑战的影响。五名年龄在9至12岁的患有SLD的儿童参与了多基线单受试者实验设计。结果测量包括加拿大职业表现测量量表(COPM)和布鲁宁克斯-奥西瑞斯基运动技能测验第二版(BOT-2)。CO-OP方法包括12次课程,每周进行两次。根据BOT-2的结果,干预使所有五名参与者的运动表现得分更高。父母和孩子评估后发现,干预后使用COPM的表现和满意度评分均有临床显著改善。本研究证明了CO-OP方法在提高五名患有SLD儿童的运动技能和实现选定目标方面的潜力。