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幼儿耳后腮腺区表皮样囊肿的非典型发生:一例报告及文献复习

An Atypical Occurrence of Epidermoid Cyst in the Postauricular Parotid Region of a Young Child: A Case Report and Literature Review.

作者信息

Tiwari Saurabh, Pradhan Debapriya, Jethi Aishwarya, Dhimole Ankit, Saini Nikita

机构信息

Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Hitkarini Dental College and Hospital, Jabalpur, IND.

Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Hitkarini Dental College and Hospital, Jabalpur, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Sep 20;16(9):e69784. doi: 10.7759/cureus.69784. eCollection 2024 Sep.

Abstract

Benign epidermal cysts, also called epidermoid cysts, can sometimes develop in the orofacial region from trapped epidermal components without skin adnexal appendages. Congenital or acquired conditions could be the case. Epidermoid cysts have been found to occur in 6.9-7% of facial regions. Though these cysts normally grow slowly and present with no symptoms, occasionally a subsequent infection makes them problematic. It's more common in the third and fourth decades of life. It is an uncommon illness among children. This report describes a mass that was seen in the right postauricular region of a nine-year-old child. The lesion was surgically removed, and after achieving hemostasis, it was found to be an epidermoid cyst.

摘要

良性表皮囊肿,也称为表皮样囊肿,有时可在口面部区域由无皮肤附属器的被困表皮成分发展而来。可能是先天性或后天性情况。已发现表皮样囊肿在6.9%-7%的面部区域出现。尽管这些囊肿通常生长缓慢且无症状,但偶尔继发感染会使其成为问题。它在生命的第三个和第四个十年中更为常见。在儿童中是一种罕见疾病。本报告描述了一名9岁儿童右耳后区域出现的肿物。该病变经手术切除,止血后发现是一个表皮样囊肿。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ac8/11491143/0708edea829d/cureus-0016-00000069784-i01.jpg

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