• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

建设性同行评审的微妙性质:编辑委员会的真知灼见。

The delicate nature of a constructive peer review: pearls from the editorial board.

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, King's College Hospital, London, UK.

Department of Basic and Clinical Neurosciences, Maurice Wohl Clinical Neuroscience Institute, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience (IoPPN), King's College London, London, UK.

出版信息

Neurosurg Rev. 2024 Oct 23;47(1):814. doi: 10.1007/s10143-024-03047-y.

DOI:10.1007/s10143-024-03047-y
PMID:39441447
Abstract

Peer review stands as a cornerstone of academic publishing, especially in the era of evidence-based neurosurgery - the scientific literature relies on proficient peer reviewers. Providing a constructive peer review is an art and learned skill that requires knowledge of study design and expertise in the neurosurgical subspeciality. Peer reviewers guard against arbitrary decision-making and are essential in ensuring that published manuscripts are of the highest quality. However, there remains a scarcity in the formal training relating to the peer review process. The objective of this article is therefore to shed light on this process through the lens of the Editorial Board. We encourage our invited peer reviewers to make use of this guide when appraising potential manuscripts.

摘要

同行评审是学术出版的基石,尤其是在循证神经外科学时代——科学文献依赖于熟练的同行评审员。提供建设性的同行评审是一门艺术和学习技能,需要了解研究设计和神经外科学亚专业知识。同行评审员防止任意决策,对于确保已发表手稿的高质量至关重要。然而,与同行评审过程相关的正式培训仍然稀缺。因此,本文的目的是通过编辑委员会的视角来阐明这一过程。我们鼓励我们邀请的同行评审员在评估潜在稿件时使用本指南。

相似文献

1
The delicate nature of a constructive peer review: pearls from the editorial board.建设性同行评审的微妙性质:编辑委员会的真知灼见。
Neurosurg Rev. 2024 Oct 23;47(1):814. doi: 10.1007/s10143-024-03047-y.
2
Do peer reviewers comment on reporting items as instructed by the journal? A secondary analysis of two randomized trials.同行评审员是否按照期刊的要求对报告项目进行评论?两项随机试验的二次分析。
J Clin Epidemiol. 2025 May 8;183:111818. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2025.111818.
3
Journals Operating Predatory Practices Are Systematically Eroding the Science Ethos: A Gate and Code Strategy to Minimise Their Operating Space and Restore Research Best Practice.采用掠夺性做法的期刊正在系统性地侵蚀科学精神:一种减少其运营空间并恢复研究最佳实践的把关与编码策略。
Microb Biotechnol. 2025 Jun;18(6):e70180. doi: 10.1111/1751-7915.70180.
4
Editorial peer review for improving the quality of reports of biomedical studies.用于提高生物医学研究报告质量的编辑同行评审。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2007 Apr 18;2007(2):MR000016. doi: 10.1002/14651858.MR000016.pub3.
5
Interventions targeted at women to encourage the uptake of cervical screening.针对女性的干预措施,以鼓励她们接受宫颈癌筛查。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Sep 6;9(9):CD002834. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002834.pub3.
6
Shared decision-making interventions for people with mental health conditions.心理健康问题患者的共同决策干预措施。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Nov 11;11(11):CD007297. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007297.pub3.
7
Peer reviewers' conflicts of interest in biomedical research: scoping review.生物医学研究中同行评审者的利益冲突:范围综述
BMJ Evid Based Med. 2025 Mar 21;30(2):104-117. doi: 10.1136/bmjebm-2024-112967.
8
Antidepressants for pain management in adults with chronic pain: a network meta-analysis.抗抑郁药治疗成人慢性疼痛的疼痛管理:一项网络荟萃分析。
Health Technol Assess. 2024 Oct;28(62):1-155. doi: 10.3310/MKRT2948.
9
EORTC guidelines for the use of erythropoietic proteins in anaemic patients with cancer: 2006 update.欧洲癌症研究与治疗组织(EORTC)癌症贫血患者促红细胞生成蛋白使用指南:2006年更新版
Eur J Cancer. 2007 Jan;43(2):258-70. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2006.10.014. Epub 2006 Dec 19.
10
Education support services for improving school engagement and academic performance of children and adolescents with a chronic health condition.改善患有慢性病的儿童和青少年的学校参与度和学业成绩的教育支持服务。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 Feb 8;2(2):CD011538. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011538.pub2.

本文引用的文献

1
Systematic reviews and meta-analyses in neurosurgery Part II: a guide to designing the protocol.神经外科学系统评价和荟萃分析第二部分:方案设计指南。
Neurosurg Rev. 2024 Jul 26;47(1):360. doi: 10.1007/s10143-024-02555-1.
2
Systematic reviews and meta-analyses in neurosurgery part I: interpreting and critically appraising as a guide for clinical practice.神经外科领域的系统评价与荟萃分析 第一部分:作为临床实践指南的解读与批判性评价
Neurosurg Rev. 2024 Jul 18;47(1):339. doi: 10.1007/s10143-024-02560-4.
3
Antiplatelet therapy in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: an updated meta-analysis.
抗血小板治疗在颅内动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血中的应用:一项更新的荟萃分析。
Neurosurg Rev. 2023 Sep 4;46(1):221. doi: 10.1007/s10143-023-02120-2.
4
Effectiveness of Lumbar Cerebrospinal Fluid Drain Among Patients With Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: A Randomized Clinical Trial.腰椎脑脊液引流在动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血患者中的疗效:一项随机临床试验。
JAMA Neurol. 2023 Aug 1;80(8):833-842. doi: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.1792.
5
Reducing waste from incomplete or unusable reports of biomedical research.减少生物医学研究中不完整或无法使用的报告所造成的浪费。
Lancet. 2014 Jan 18;383(9913):267-76. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)62228-X. Epub 2014 Jan 8.
6
Empirical evaluation of very large treatment effects of medical interventions.医学干预措施非常大治疗效果的实证评估。
JAMA. 2012 Oct 24;308(16):1676-84. doi: 10.1001/jama.2012.13444.
7
Effect of using reporting guidelines during peer review on quality of final manuscripts submitted to a biomedical journal: masked randomised trial.使用同行评审报告指南对向生物医学期刊提交的最终手稿质量的影响: 设盲随机试验。
BMJ. 2011 Nov 22;343:d6783. doi: 10.1136/bmj.d6783.
8
The relationship of previous training and experience of journal peer reviewers to subsequent review quality.期刊同行评审员之前的培训和经验与后续评审质量的关系。
PLoS Med. 2007 Jan;4(1):e40. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.0040040.
9
Effects of training on quality of peer review: randomised controlled trial.培训对同行评审质量的影响:随机对照试验
BMJ. 2004 Mar 20;328(7441):673. doi: 10.1136/bmj.38023.700775.AE. Epub 2004 Mar 2.
10
Who reviews the reviewers? Feasibility of using a fictitious manuscript to evaluate peer reviewer performance.谁来评审评审人员?使用虚构稿件评估同行评审表现的可行性。
Ann Emerg Med. 1998 Sep;32(3 Pt 1):310-7. doi: 10.1016/s0196-0644(98)70006-x.