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体力活动、久坐行为、睡眠与成年智力和/或发育障碍者照顾者的心理健康。

Physical Activity, Sedentary Behaviour, Sleep and Mental Wellbeing in Family Caregivers of Adults With Intellectual and/or Developmental Disabilities.

机构信息

Azrieli Adult Neurodevelopmental Centre, Centre for Addiction & Mental Health, Toronto, Canada.

Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.

出版信息

J Appl Res Intellect Disabil. 2025 Jan;38(1):e13310. doi: 10.1111/jar.13310.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Canadian 24-h movement guidelines recommend that adults achieve 150 min per week of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA), 7-9 h of sleep per night and spend no more than 8-h per day sedentary to optimise health and wellbeing.

METHOD

Using a cross-sectional survey of 131 family caregivers of adults with intellectual and developmental disabilities, we aimed to (a) determine whether adherence to these guidelines predicts mental wellbeing in family caregivers and (b) explore the relationship between movement behaviours of family caregivers and their loved ones.

RESULTS

While MVPA was found to weakly predict wellbeing, sleep and sedentary behaviour did not. The movement behaviours of the family caregivers were not closely related to that of their loved ones.

CONCLUSIONS

Fostering physical activity is important to promote the wellbeing of adults with intellectual and developmental disabilities, as well as their family caregivers. Opportunities to be active together may be even more beneficial.

摘要

背景

加拿大 24 小时运动指南建议成年人每周进行 150 分钟中等至剧烈的身体活动(MVPA),每晚睡眠 7-9 小时,每天久坐不超过 8 小时,以优化健康和幸福感。

方法

本研究采用横断面调查的方法,对 131 名成年智障和发育障碍者的家庭照顾者进行调查,目的是(a)确定这些指南的遵守情况是否能预测家庭照顾者的心理健康,以及(b)探讨家庭照顾者及其亲人的运动行为之间的关系。

结果

虽然 MVPA 与幸福感呈弱相关,但睡眠和久坐行为与幸福感无关。家庭照顾者的运动行为与他们亲人的运动行为没有密切关系。

结论

促进身体活动对于促进智障和发育障碍者及其家庭照顾者的幸福感很重要。一起活动的机会可能更有益。

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