Torralba Ericson John V, Short Robert F, Travers Jeffrey B, Mathis John M
Department of Interventional Radiology, UCLA Medical Center, UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Boonshoft School of Medicine, Wright State Univeristy, Dayton, OH, United States.
Front Pain Res (Lausanne). 2024 Oct 9;5:1408905. doi: 10.3389/fpain.2024.1408905. eCollection 2024.
Spine procedures are commonly performed to diagnose and treat various spinal conditions, ranging from degenerative disc disease to vertebral fractures. These procedures often involve the use of pharmaceutical agents to enhance the efficacy of the intervention and improve patient outcomes. This review provides an overview of the pharmaceuticals commonly utilized in spine procedures, including corticosteroids, anesthetics, antibiotics, radiographic contrast, neurolytic agents, and materials used in kyphoplasty and vertebroplasty. This review summarizes the utilization of these pharmaceutical agents in spine procedures in an effort to optimize patient outcomes. Understanding the pharmacological properties and appropriate uses of these pharmaceuticals is essential for interventionalist and healthcare providers involved in the care of patients undergoing spinal interventions.
脊柱手术通常用于诊断和治疗各种脊柱疾病，范围从椎间盘退变疾病到椎体骨折。这些手术常常涉及使用药物制剂以提高干预效果并改善患者预后。本综述概述了脊柱手术中常用的药物，包括皮质类固醇、麻醉剂、抗生素、放射造影剂、神经溶解剂以及用于椎体后凸成形术和椎体成形术的材料。本综述总结了这些药物制剂在脊柱手术中的应用情况，以期优化患者预后。了解这些药物的药理特性和恰当用法对于参与脊柱介入治疗患者护理的介入医生和医疗服务提供者而言至关重要。
