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利用行为经济学策略弥合生物医学 HIV 预防中的差距。

Leveraging behavioral economics strategies to close gaps in biomedical HIV prevention.

机构信息

Division of Infectious Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.

National Cancer Control Program, Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya.

出版信息

PLoS Med. 2024 Oct 24;21(10):e1004475. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1004475. eCollection 2024 Oct.

DOI:10.1371/journal.pmed.1004475
PMID:39446710
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11500962/
Abstract

Adolescent girls and young women (AGYW) in southern Africa face triple the HIV incidence of their male peers due to multiple factors, including economic deprivation and age-disparate relationships. A new study by Aurélia Lépine and colleagues has demonstrated that addressing healthcare costs among AGYW has the potential to reduce HIV incidence.

摘要

由于多种因素，包括经济贫困和年龄差距较大的关系，南部非洲的少女和年轻妇女（AGYW）面临的艾滋病毒感染率是同龄男性的三倍。奥雷莉亚·勒平（Aurélia Lépine）及其同事的一项新研究表明，解决 AGYW 的医疗保健费用有可能降低艾滋病毒感染率。

相似文献

[1]
Leveraging behavioral economics strategies to close gaps in biomedical HIV prevention.

PLoS Med. 2024-10

[2]
Adolescent girls and young women: key populations for HIV epidemic control.

J Int AIDS Soc. 2015-2-26

[3]
Evaluating the impact of the DREAMS partnership to reduce HIV incidence among adolescent girls and young women in four settings: a study protocol.

BMC Public Health. 2018-7-25

[4]
Barriers to PrEP use and adherence among adolescent girls and young women in Eastern, Southern, and Western Africa: a scoping review.

BMC Womens Health. 2024-12-26

[5]
Determining HIV risk for Adolescent Girls and Young Women (AGYW) in relationships with "Blessers" and age-disparate partners: a cross-sectional survey in four districts in South Africa.

BMC Public Health. 2022-5-14

[6]
The Community PrEP Study: a randomized control trial leveraging community-based platforms to improve access and adherence to pre-exposure prophylaxis to prevent HIV among adolescent girls and young women in South Africa-study protocol.

Trials. 2021-7-26

[7]
Sustained High HIV Incidence in Young Women in Southern Africa: Social, Behavioral, and Structural Factors and Emerging Intervention Approaches.

Curr HIV/AIDS Rep. 2015-6

[8]
An individually randomized controlled trial of a mother-daughter HIV/STI prevention program for adolescent girls and young women in South Africa: IMARA-SA study protocol.

BMC Public Health. 2021-9-20

[9]
Directed and target focused multi-sectoral adolescent HIV prevention: Insights from implementation of the 'DREAMS Partnership' in rural South Africa.

J Int AIDS Soc. 2020-9

[10]
The HIV epidemic in Southern Africa - Is an AIDS-free generation possible?

Curr HIV/AIDS Rep. 2014-6

本文引用的文献

[1]
The effects of cash transfers on adult and child mortality in low- and middle-income countries.

Nature. 2023-6

[2]
Experiences of conditional and unconditional cash transfers intended for improving health outcomes and health service use: a qualitative evidence synthesis.

Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023-3-31

[3]
HIV and adolescent girls and young women in sub-Saharan Africa: A call for expedited action to reduce new infections.

IJID Reg. 2022-8-28

[4]
Cash transfers for HIV prevention: A systematic review.

PLoS Med. 2021-11

[5]
Cash transfer programs have differential effects on health: A review of the literature from low and middle-income countries.

Soc Sci Med. 2020-1-25

[6]
The PrEP Care Continuum Among Cisgender Women Who Sell Sex and/or Use Drugs Globally: A Systematic Review.

AIDS Behav. 2020-5

[7]
Cash plus: exploring the mechanisms through which a cash transfer plus financial education programme in Tanzania reduced HIV risk for adolescent girls and young women.

J Int AIDS Soc. 2019-7

[8]
Behavioural interventions promoting condom use among female sex workers in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review.

Afr J AIDS Res. 2017-9

[9]
The effect of a conditional cash transfer on HIV incidence in young women in rural South Africa (HPTN 068): a phase 3, randomised controlled trial.

Lancet Glob Health. 2016-11-1

[10]
Does health insurance improve health?: Evidence from a randomized community-based insurance rollout in rural Burkina Faso.

J Health Econ. 2013-12

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