Upton J D, Das S
J Urol. 1986 Mar;135(3):504-6. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)45708-9.
We analyzed the surgical and pathological records of 90 patients who underwent surgical exploration of solid scrotal masses during a 5-year period. Sixteen patients had benign lesions, including 10 adenomatoid tumors, 3 fibrous pseudotumors, 2 fibromas and 1 dermoid cyst. Twelve patients with benign lesions were treated by local excision and 4 by orchiectomy. Identification of benign intrascrotal lesions, aided by examination of frozen sections and combined with an understanding of the lesions, allows the intraoperative decision for local excision and the avoidance of needless orchiectomy.
我们分析了90例在5年期间接受阴囊实性肿块手术探查患者的手术和病理记录。16例患者有良性病变,包括10例腺瘤样瘤、3例纤维性假瘤、2例纤维瘤和1例皮样囊肿。12例良性病变患者接受了局部切除,4例接受了睾丸切除术。通过术中冰冻切片检查并结合对病变的了解来识别阴囊内良性病变,有助于术中决定行局部切除并避免不必要的睾丸切除术。