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种植体支持式假体治疗先天性无牙症的现状：综合多学科管理

State of the Art in the Treatment of Congenital Agenesis With Implant-Supported Prosthesis: A Comprehensive Multidisciplinary Management.

作者信息

Oliveira Gabriela Ezequiel, Pelegrine Henrique Cassebe Ledo, Barros-Filho Luiz Antonio B, de Almeida Cardoso Mauricio, Ricci Weber Adad, Barros Luiz Antonio Borelli, de Avila Erica Dorigatti, de Molon Rafael Scaf

机构信息

Department of Diagnosis and Surgery, School of Dentistry, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Rua Jose Bonifacio, 1193. Vila Mendonça, Aracatuba, São Paulo 16015-050, Brazil.

Department of Oral Surgery, Dental School, Araraquara University (UNIARA), Araraquara 14801-340, Brazil.

出版信息

Case Rep Dent. 2024 Oct 17;2024:5901688. doi: 10.1155/2024/5901688. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.1155/2024/5901688
PMID:39450148
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11502131/
Abstract

Congenital dental agenesis, particularly in younger adults, can have a profound impact on aesthetics and overall quality of life. The scientific literature offers various management strategies for this condition, with orthodontic movement and implant-supported rehabilitation being central to treatment. However, achieving predictable and successful outcomes necessitates a comprehensive multidisciplinary approach. Such an approach integrates diverse professional perspectives to ensure accurate diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment planning, ultimately aiming to restore dental function and address aesthetic concerns effectively. In this case report, we present the successful rehabilitation of a young patient with congenital agenesis of the mandibular central incisors. The treatment strategy combined oral surgery (extraction of deciduous teeth and autogenous bone graft), orthodontic movement (opening spaces to allow implant installation), periodontics (connective tissue graft), implantology, and prosthetic planning. We detail the specific surgical approaches employed and discuss how their integration contributed to the overall success of the case. This multidisciplinary treatment approach not only restored dental function but also met the patient's aesthetic expectations and enhanced the patient's quality of life, highlighting the importance of a coordinated approach in managing complex dental conditions.

摘要

先天性牙齿缺失，尤其是在较年轻的成年人中，会对美观和整体生活质量产生深远影响。科学文献提供了针对这种情况的各种治疗策略，正畸移动和种植体支持的修复是治疗的核心。然而，要实现可预测且成功的治疗结果，需要采用全面的多学科方法。这种方法整合了不同的专业观点，以确保准确的诊断、预后评估和治疗计划，最终目标是有效恢复牙齿功能并解决美观问题。在本病例报告中，我们展示了一名下颌中切牙先天性缺失的年轻患者的成功修复过程。治疗策略结合了口腔外科手术（乳牙拔除和自体骨移植）、正畸移动（开辟间隙以便植入种植体）、牙周治疗（结缔组织移植）、种植学以及修复计划。我们详细介绍了所采用的具体手术方法，并讨论了它们的整合如何促成了该病例的整体成功。这种多学科治疗方法不仅恢复了牙齿功能，还满足了患者的美观期望并提高了患者的生活质量，凸显了在处理复杂牙齿疾病时采用协调方法的重要性。

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本文引用的文献

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One-Stage Approach to Rehabilitate a Hopeless Tooth in the Maxilla by Means of Immediate Dentoalveolar Restoration: Surgical and Prosthetic Considerations.通过即刻牙牙槽骨修复对上颌无保留价值牙齿进行一期修复的方法：手术及修复考量
Case Rep Dent. 2024 Feb 10;2024:5862595. doi: 10.1155/2024/5862595. eCollection 2024.
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A Rare Incidence of Nonsyndromic Mandibular Incisor Agenesis in a Three-generation Family: Case Report and Literature Review.三代家族中非综合征性下颌切牙缺失的罕见病例：病例报告及文献综述
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Association of congenitally missing teeth with adult temporomandibular disorders in the urban health checkup population.
先天性缺牙与城市体检人群成人颞下颌关节紊乱的相关性研究。
BMC Oral Health. 2023 Mar 30;23(1):188. doi: 10.1186/s12903-023-02855-w.
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Skeletal and dentoalveolar characteristics of maxillary lateral incisor agenesis patients: a comparative cross-sectional study.上颌侧切牙缺失患者的骨骼和牙牙槽特征：一项比较性横断面研究。
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