Martínez-Ramírez Josefina, Saldivia-Siracusa Cristina, Pérez-de-Oliveira Maria Eduarda, Normando Ana Gabriela Costa, Kowalski Luiz Paulo, Curado Maria Paula, Arboleda Lady Paola Aristizabal, Prado-Ribeiro Ana Carolina, González-Pérez Leonor-Victoria, Fernandes Gisele Aparecida, Cuadra-Zelaya Florence Juana Maria, Vargas Pablo Agustin, Lopes Marcio Ajudarte, Magalhaes Marco A O, Sankar Vidya, Villa Alessandro, Santos-Silva Alan Roger
Oral Diagnosis Department, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, São Paulo 13414-903, Brazil.
School of Dentistry, University of El Salvador, San Salvador 01101, El Salvador.
Dent J (Basel). 2024 Sep 26;12(10):305. doi: 10.3390/dj12100305.
The study of notable people as advocates for raising cancer awareness began in the latter decades of the 20th century. This research aimed to identify Pan-American notable people with head and neck cancer (HNC) and to explore senior health professionals' perspectives on communicating stories of notable patients with HNC to promote prevention. A cross-sectional survey was conducted using an online questionnaire designed in REDCap and administered to 32 senior health professionals with long-standing academic and clinical backgrounds in HNC. In addition, a structured literature review was performed on PubMed, Scopus, EMBASE, Web of Science, LILACS, and gray literature. 18 notable figures were successfully identified from the survey, and 24 from the literature review. These individuals came from the United States, Brazil, Argentina, Mexico, El Salvador, Chile, Colombia, and Peru, and were recognized primarily for their performances as actors, artists, musicians, and athletes. The professionals' outlooks were positive, with 31 (96.9%) agreeing that disseminating these stories can contribute to reducing risk behaviors. Furthermore, all participants (100%) agreed that such stories can promote early detection of HNC, primarily through social media, followed by the internet, and television. The study identified notable individuals and gathered positive perspectives from professionals. Our results suggest that notable people could serve as potential advocates for HNC prevention. Further research is warranted to explore the potential of this prevention strategy.
将知名人士作为提高癌症意识的倡导者的研究始于20世纪后半叶。这项研究旨在确定患有头颈癌(HNC)的泛美知名人士,并探讨资深健康专业人员对于传播HNC知名患者故事以促进预防的看法。使用在REDCap中设计的在线问卷进行了一项横断面调查,并将其发放给32位在HNC领域具有长期学术和临床背景的资深健康专业人员。此外,还对PubMed、Scopus、EMBASE、Web of Science、LILACS和灰色文献进行了结构化文献综述。从调查中成功识别出18位知名人士,从文献综述中识别出24位。这些人来自美国、巴西、阿根廷、墨西哥、萨尔瓦多、智利、哥伦比亚和秘鲁,主要因其作为演员、艺术家、音乐家和运动员的表现而受到认可。专业人员的看法是积极的,31人(96.9%)同意传播这些故事会有助于减少风险行为。此外,所有参与者(100%)都同意,此类故事可以促进HNC的早期发现,主要通过社交媒体,其次是互联网和电视。该研究识别出了知名人士,并收集了专业人员的积极看法。我们的结果表明,知名人士可以成为HNC预防的潜在倡导者。有必要进行进一步研究以探索这种预防策略的潜力。