Szalai J P, Allon R, Doyle J, Zamel N
Psychosom Med. 1986 Jan-Feb;48(1-2):67-72. doi: 10.1097/00006842-198601000-00005.
Twelve nonsmokers, ten ex-smokers, ten deprived smokers (2-3 hours), and ten nondeprived smokers were exposed to a short-term (18-sec) vigilance task and underwent 6 min of biofeedback-assisted alpha amplitude enhancement and suppression training. Cigarette smoking was found to be associated with decreased alpha suppression to the vigilance task. However, no consistent role of cigarette smoking in alpha self-regulation emerged from the results.
12名非吸烟者、10名曾经吸烟者、10名戒烟者(戒烟2 - 3小时)和10名未戒烟者接受了一项短期(18秒)的警觉任务,并进行了6分钟的生物反馈辅助α波幅增强和抑制训练。研究发现,吸烟与对警觉任务的α波抑制降低有关。然而,研究结果并未显示吸烟在α波自我调节中具有一致的作用。