Department of Psychology, University at Albany, State University of New York, Albany, NY 12222, USA.
College of Social Work, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2024 Oct 8;21(10):1328. doi: 10.3390/ijerph21101328.
Although research has shown both positive and negative mental health correlates of social media use, few studies focus on adolescents who are receiving intensive psychiatric care. The purpose of this study was to describe problematic media use, experiences of cybervictimization and sextortion, and correlates with adolescents' health in a sample of adolescents ( = 97; 53.6% female) in a partial psychiatric hospitalization program. Approximately one-quarter of participants reported being cybervictimized at least once over the past month and 17.5% of participants reported ever experiencing sextortion. Greater problematic media use was associated with lower physical activity and greater feelings of loneliness. In a subsample of 51 participants, questions were asked regarding who they had gone to for support regarding experiences of online harm, and barriers to disclosing such experiences. The majority of youth who experienced cybervictimization indicated going to a friend for support but rarely endorsed telling a mental health clinician about it. Even fewer disclosed their experience of sextortion, with nearly half reporting not telling anyone (44.4%). Given the rates of online harm experienced by youth in acute psychiatric treatment, screening for and conducting brief interventions on problematic or risky social media use is recommended.
尽管研究表明社交媒体的使用与积极和消极的心理健康都有关联,但很少有研究关注正在接受强化精神科护理的青少年。本研究的目的是描述在一个部分精神病住院计划中,青少年(n=97;女性占 53.6%)样本中的问题性媒体使用、网络受害和网络性勒索经历,以及与青少年健康相关的因素。大约四分之一的参与者报告在过去一个月中至少遭受过一次网络伤害,17.5%的参与者报告曾经历过网络性勒索。更多的问题性媒体使用与较低的身体活动和更大的孤独感有关。在 51 名参与者的子样本中,询问了他们在遇到网络伤害时向谁寻求支持,以及披露这些经历的障碍。大多数遭受网络伤害的年轻人表示会向朋友寻求支持,但很少有人表示会告诉精神科医生。甚至更少的人透露了他们的网络性勒索经历,近一半的人表示没有告诉任何人(44.4%)。鉴于急性精神病治疗中青少年经历的网络伤害率,建议对问题性或高风险社交媒体使用进行筛查和进行简短干预。