Wang Beike, Qi Juan
State Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, 237 Luoyu Road, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China; Orthodontic Department Division II, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
State Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, 237 Luoyu Road, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China; Orthodontic Department Division II, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Int Orthod. 2025 Mar;23(1):100932. doi: 10.1016/j.ortho.2024.100932. Epub 2024 Oct 28.
This case report describes the successful long-term management of a 19-year-old female patient presenting with a skeletal Class II pattern, mild anterior open bite, and mandibular retrognathia. The orthodontic treatment approach involved the distal movement of the maxillary and mandibular dentitions through the extraction of the maxillary second molars and mandibular third molars, combined with the use of extra-alveolar infrazygomatic crest (IZC) and buccal shelf (BS) miniscrews for anchorage. The treatment outcome achieved a stable, well-aligned dentition with ideal intercuspation and an improved facial profile. The 7-year post-treatment records demonstrated a stable occlusion and satisfactory facial aesthetics, confirming the long-term stability of this treatment approach. This case report supports that en-masse distalization of the entire dentition by extracting the upper second molars and lower third molars, coupled with bone miniscrew anchorages, can be a favourable alternative to the conventional premolar extraction approach for the correction of borderline Class II malocclusions.
本病例报告描述了一名19岁女性患者的成功长期治疗情况,该患者表现为骨骼II类错颌、轻度前牙开颌和下颌后缩。正畸治疗方法包括通过拔除上颌第二磨牙和下颌第三磨牙使上颌和下颌牙列远中移动,并结合使用牙槽外颧牙槽嵴(IZC)和颊侧骨板(BS)微螺钉作为支抗。治疗结果实现了稳定、排列整齐的牙列,具有理想的牙尖交错关系和改善的面部轮廓。治疗后7年的记录显示咬合稳定且面部美观令人满意,证实了该治疗方法的长期稳定性。本病例报告支持通过拔除上颌第二磨牙和下颌第三磨牙并结合骨微螺钉支抗对整个牙列进行整体远中移动,这对于矫正临界II类错颌畸形而言,可能是一种优于传统拔除前磨牙方法的有利替代方案。