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模仿脊髓型颈椎病的颈椎毛细胞型星形细胞瘤:一例报告及文献复习

Cervical Pilocytic Astrocytoma Mimicking Spondylotic Myelopathy: A Case Report and Literature Review.

作者信息

Soler-Rico Morgane, Daoud Lina, Fomekong Edward

机构信息

Neurosurgery, Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc (UCLouvain Saint-Luc), Brussels, BEL.

Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc (UCLouvain Saint-Luc), Brussels, BEL.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Sep 26;16(9):e70296. doi: 10.7759/cureus.70296. eCollection 2024 Sep.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.70296
PMID:39463493
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11512722/
Abstract

Spinal cord pilocytic astrocytoma (PA) is a rare, low-grade tumor in adults, typically presenting with a cystic component. Correct diagnosis is crucial, as gross total resection may improve survival rates. We report the case of a 44-year-old patient with chronic neck and arm pain, along with hypoesthesia on the left side, initially suspected of having myelitis based on MRI findings. Surgical exploration enabled near-complete resection, and histopathology confirmed the diagnosis of PA. This case highlights the importance of considering PA in the differential diagnosis of inflammatory and degenerative spinal cord disorders and suggests that further investigation is needed into its treatment and potential recurrence.

摘要

脊髓毛细胞型星形细胞瘤(PA)是成人中一种罕见的低级别肿瘤,通常伴有囊性成分。正确诊断至关重要,因为全切除可能提高生存率。我们报告了一例44岁患者,有慢性颈部和手臂疼痛以及左侧感觉减退,最初根据MRI表现怀疑患有脊髓炎。手术探查实现了近全切除,组织病理学确诊为PA。该病例强调了在炎症性和退行性脊髓疾病的鉴别诊断中考虑PA的重要性,并表明需要对其治疗和潜在复发进行进一步研究。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4250/11512722/a17e2610296e/cureus-0016-00000070296-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4250/11512722/aedd2474cb13/cureus-0016-00000070296-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4250/11512722/c390734f2b0e/cureus-0016-00000070296-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4250/11512722/94d86bfa1d17/cureus-0016-00000070296-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4250/11512722/a17e2610296e/cureus-0016-00000070296-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4250/11512722/aedd2474cb13/cureus-0016-00000070296-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4250/11512722/c390734f2b0e/cureus-0016-00000070296-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4250/11512722/94d86bfa1d17/cureus-0016-00000070296-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4250/11512722/a17e2610296e/cureus-0016-00000070296-i04.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Neurospine. 2023 Sep;20(3):774-782. doi: 10.14245/ns.2346450.225. Epub 2023 Sep 30.
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Primary intramedullary spinal cord pilocytic astrocytoma with anaplasia in an adult: illustrative case.成人原发性髓内脊髓毛细胞型星形细胞瘤伴间变:病例说明
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Clinical characteristics and long-term surgical outcomes of spinal pilocytic astrocytoma: a report of twenty cases.
脊髓毛细胞型星形细胞瘤的临床特征及长期手术疗效:20例报告
Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2021 Nov;163(11):3005-3013. doi: 10.1007/s00701-020-04606-0. Epub 2020 Oct 10.
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Primary spinal pilocytic astrocytoma: clinical study with long-term follow-up in 16 patients and a literature review.原发性脊髓毛细胞星形细胞瘤:16 例长期随访的临床研究及文献复习
Neurosurg Rev. 2020 Apr;43(2):719-727. doi: 10.1007/s10143-019-01109-0. Epub 2019 May 16.
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Neuro Oncol. 2017 Nov 6;19(suppl_5):v1-v88. doi: 10.1093/neuonc/nox158.
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Intramedullary low grade astrocytoma and ependymoma. Surgical results and predicting factors for clinical outcome.髓内低级别星形细胞瘤和室管膜瘤。手术结果和预测临床结果的因素。
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Prognosis and treatment of spinal cord astrocytoma.脊髓星形细胞瘤的预后与治疗
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