Madlon-Kay D J
Am J Dis Child. 1986 Mar;140(3):252-3. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1986.02140170078035.
For a five month period, infants examined on admission and discharge from the newborn nursery and at two-week and two-month well-baby visits were examined for breast nodule size and the presence of galactorrhea. Nine hundred eighty-four examinations were performed on 640 children. Forty-five examinations (4.6%) on 38 infants revealed galactorrhea. "Witch's milk" was noted at all ages studied, including 1.8% of examinations at 2 months of age. All the infants with galactorrhea were born at term, with neither sex predominating. Children with galactorrhea had breast nodules significantly larger than those of children without galactorrhea. None of these infants was hypothyroid. This study concludes that witch's milk is a common occurrence, associated with larger than average breast nodules, and may persist until 2 months of age in normal newborns.
在五个月的时间里,对入住和离开新生儿病房的婴儿以及在两周和两个月健康婴儿访视时进行检查,以检测乳腺结节大小和有无溢乳情况。对640名儿童进行了984次检查。38名婴儿的45次检查(4.6%)显示有溢乳。在所有研究的年龄段都发现了“女巫乳”,包括2个月大婴儿检查中的1.8%。所有有溢乳的婴儿均为足月儿,无性别差异。有溢乳的儿童乳腺结节明显大于无溢乳的儿童。这些婴儿均无甲状腺功能减退。本研究得出结论,“女巫乳”很常见,与大于平均大小的乳腺结节有关,在正常新生儿中可能持续到2个月大。