Ashworth Michael
University of Newcastle Law School, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Soc Leg Stud. 2024 Dec;33(6):863-883. doi: 10.1177/09646639231211234. Epub 2023 Nov 9.
This article interrogates the controversial field of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM), focussing in particular on the implication of the British press in its regulation. It grounds its analysis in a 'decentred' understanding of regulation; a socio-legal approach which moves beyond formal regulation and regulators, and instead foregrounds diverse social actors and their attempts to alter behaviour across a given domain. Focussing on newspaper as a case-study, it identifies five regulatory techniques through which the newspaper drew (and redrew) lines separating the safe from the risky, the efficacious from the sham, and the normal from the deviant. By analytically decentring CAM's formal regulation, this article provides a conceptual contribution. It highlights an everyday form of healthcare regulation directed at prospective users which may be just as significant in potentially guiding users towards or away from particular healthcare practices/practitioners as the more traditional, formal kinds of regulation identified in regulatory literatures.
本文探讨了补充和替代医学(CAM)这一颇具争议的领域,尤其关注英国媒体在其监管方面所起的作用。其分析基于对监管的“去中心化”理解;这是一种社会法律方法,超越了正式监管和监管机构,转而突出不同的社会行为者及其在特定领域改变行为的尝试。以报纸为案例研究,它确定了五种监管技巧,通过这些技巧报纸划分(并重新划分)了安全与风险、有效与虚假、正常与异常之间的界限。通过在分析上对补充和替代医学的正式监管进行去中心化,本文做出了概念性贡献。它突出了一种针对潜在使用者的日常医疗保健监管形式,这种监管形式在潜在地引导使用者选择或远离特定医疗保健实践/从业者方面,可能与监管文献中所确定的更传统、正式的监管形式同样重要。