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布巴内斯瓦尔市邮政员工口腔健康状况评估:一项横断面研究。

Assessment of oral health status amongst postal employees of Bhubaneswar city: A cross-sectional study.

作者信息

Kumar Gunjan, Dash Payal, Jena Samikshya, Mohanty Pritam, Saxsena Anushka, Verma Rajnish K

机构信息

Department of Public Health Dentistry, Kalinga Institute of Dental Sciences, KIIT Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.

Diet and Biomarker Survey-1, ICMR-National Institute of Nutrition, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.

出版信息

J Family Med Prim Care. 2024 Sep;13(9):3741-3747. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_116_24. Epub 2024 Sep 11.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Upholding good dental health has wider effects on productivity and performance at work in addition to being crucial for individual well-being. Because it can affect both their personal well-being and productivity at work, post office workers' oral health is therefore a critical issue of concern. Hence, evaluating Bhubaneswar city post office workers' dental health is the study's aim.

MATERIALS AND METHODOLOGY

With the aid of the WHO 2013 oral health assessment form, a cross-sectional study involving 171 regular post office workers was undertaken. Using the Chi-square test and an ANOVA for pertinent variables, the data were analysed using SPSS statistical software version 27.0. Potential confounding variables were adjusted using multiple logistic regression analysis.

RESULTS

The survey included a total of 171 post office personnel, of which 76.6% were men and 23.4% were women. The participants' periodontal health revealed that 67.7% had deep periodontal pockets, 18.7% had shallow ones, and 95.3% had bleeding gums. The mean DMFT of the study participants was 4.10 ± 3.149.

CONCLUSION

Among post office workers, tobacco use and oral health conditions represent a crucial junction of variables that call for caution and preventative action.

摘要

引言

保持良好的口腔健康除了对个人幸福至关重要外,对工作效率和工作表现也有更广泛的影响。由于口腔健康会影响邮局工作人员的个人幸福和工作效率,因此它是一个值得关注的关键问题。因此,评估布巴内斯瓦尔市邮局工作人员的口腔健康是本研究的目的。

材料与方法

借助世界卫生组织2013年口腔健康评估表,对171名邮局正式工作人员进行了一项横断面研究。使用卡方检验和单因素方差分析对相关变量进行分析,数据采用SPSS统计软件27.0版进行分析。使用多重逻辑回归分析对潜在的混杂变量进行调整。

结果

调查共包括171名邮局工作人员,其中男性占76.6%,女性占23.4%。参与者的牙周健康状况显示,67.7%的人有深牙周袋,18.7%的人有浅牙周袋,95.3%的人牙龈出血。研究参与者的平均龋失补牙数为4.10±3.149。

结论

在邮局工作人员中,烟草使用和口腔健康状况是变量的关键交汇点,需要谨慎对待并采取预防措施。

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