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胸痛的罕见病因:经胸部计算机断层扫描诊断为食管异物的病例报告

Uncommon cause of chest pain: Case report of esophageal foreign body diagnosed by chest computed tomography scan.

作者信息

Taheriniya Ali, Safaie Hasan, Rozveh Javad Karimi, Azizmanesh Mohammad, Chaghamirzayi Pouria

机构信息

Department of Emergency Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.

Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2024 Oct 18;20(1):162-165. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2024.09.122. eCollection 2025 Jan.

DOI:10.1016/j.radcr.2024.09.122
PMID:39469601
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11513788/
Abstract

A 44-year-old man with a history of epilepsy presented with mild, persistent chest pain lasting 3 days, despite normal cardiac evaluations. A chest computed tomography scan revealed 3 artificial dental prostheses lodged in his esophagus, which the patient had inadvertently swallowed during a recent seizure. Endoscopic removal of the foreign bodies resolved his chest pain without complications. This case emphasizes the importance of considering esophageal foreign bodies as a differential diagnosis for persistent chest pain, particularly in patients with neurological conditions, and highlights the role of early imaging for accurate diagnosis and timely intervention.

摘要

一名有癫痫病史的44岁男性,尽管心脏评估正常,但仍出现持续3天的轻度胸痛。胸部计算机断层扫描显示其食管内有3个假牙,这些假牙是患者在最近一次癫痫发作时不小心吞下的。通过内镜取出异物后,患者胸痛症状缓解,且未出现并发症。该病例强调了将食管异物作为持续性胸痛鉴别诊断的重要性,尤其是对于患有神经系统疾病的患者,并突出了早期影像学检查在准确诊断和及时干预中的作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/65ad/11513788/57dd270c6ead/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/65ad/11513788/57dd270c6ead/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/65ad/11513788/57dd270c6ead/gr1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Dental Prosthesis in Esophagus: A Right Cervicotomic Approach.食管内假牙:右颈切开入路
Life (Basel). 2022 Jul 31;12(8):1170. doi: 10.3390/life12081170.
2
The Case of the Missing Dentures: A Case Report and Review of Esophageal Foreign Body as a Cause of Chest Pain.假牙失踪案:一例食管异物致胸痛的病例报告及文献复习
Cureus. 2022 Jul 15;14(7):e26898. doi: 10.7759/cureus.26898. eCollection 2022 Jul.
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Clinical Transformation Through Change Management Case Study: Chest Pain in the Emergency Department.通过变革管理实现临床转型案例研究:急诊科胸痛
EClinicalMedicine. 2019 May 26;10:78-83. doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2019.04.010. eCollection 2019 Apr.
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[Esophageal Foreign Body: Treatment and Complications].[食管异物:治疗与并发症]
Korean J Gastroenterol. 2018 Jul 25;72(1):1-5. doi: 10.4166/kjg.2018.72.1.1.
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Risk factors for complications associated with upper gastrointestinal foreign bodies.上消化道异物相关并发症的危险因素。
World J Gastroenterol. 2015 Jul 14;21(26):8125-31. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v21.i26.8125.
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Value of helical computed tomography in the early diagnosis of esophageal foreign bodies in adults.螺旋 CT 在成人食管异物早期诊断中的价值。
Am J Emerg Med. 2013 Sep;31(9):1328-32. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2013.05.049. Epub 2013 Jul 27.
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Update on foreign bodies in the esophagus: diagnosis and management.食管异物最新进展:诊断与处理
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Comparison of the sensitivity for detecting foreign bodies among conventional plain radiography, computed tomography and ultrasonography.比较常规 X 线摄影、计算机断层扫描和超声在检测异物方面的敏感性。
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