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亚太地区人乳头瘤病毒疫苗接种的 AOFOG 建议。

The AOFOG recommendations on human papillomavirus vaccination in the Asia-Pacific region.

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong.

Department of Gynaecology, Ascot Hospital, Remuera, New Zealand.

出版信息

J Obstet Gynaecol Res. 2024 Oct;50 Suppl 1:95-102. doi: 10.1111/jog.16034.

Abstract

Cervical cancer remains a disease burden in Asia. The Asia and Oceania Federation of Obstetrics and Gynecology envisages a need to produce a set of recommendations on the implementation of human papilloma virus vaccination program for both lower-middle-income countries (LMICs) and high-income countries (HICs), with an attempt to harmonize the practices yet allow flexibility to cater for different cultures, religions, needs and background of individual countries/cities. International guidelines and literature were sought, and recommendations were made in seven selected areas, including (i) the target groups for vaccination, (ii) the doses of vaccination including the use of single-dose vaccination, (iii) the types of vaccines, (iv) suggestions for special populations including those with previous HPV infection, human immunodeficiency virus carriers, and lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, questioning/queer group, (v) inter-changeability and the need of revaccination/booster, (vi) novel technologies and vaccines, and (vii) public education.

摘要

宫颈癌仍然是亚洲的疾病负担。亚洲和大洋洲妇产科联合会预计需要制定一套关于在中低收入国家(LMICs)和高收入国家(HICs)实施人乳头瘤病毒疫苗接种计划的建议,旨在协调实践,同时允许灵活性以满足不同文化、宗教、需求和个别国家/城市的背景。寻找了国际指南和文献,并在七个选定领域提出了建议,包括(i)疫苗接种的目标人群,(ii)疫苗剂量,包括使用单剂量疫苗,(iii)疫苗类型,(iv)对特殊人群的建议,包括那些有先前 HPV 感染、人类免疫缺陷病毒携带者以及女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋、跨性别、质疑/酷儿群体,(v)可互换性和重新接种/加强针的需要,(vi)新技术和疫苗,以及(vii)公众教育。

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