Institute for Social Medicine, Rehabilitation Sciences and Health Services Research, Nordhausen University of Applied Science, Nordhausen, Germany.
Institute of Medical Sociology, Interdisciplinary Centre for Health Sciences (PZG), Medical Faculty, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany.
Front Public Health. 2024 Oct 16;12:1422918. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1422918. eCollection 2024.
This scoping review outlines the current understanding, challenges, available resources, and healthcare needs of women affected by intimate partner violence (IPV) who experience unintended pregnancy (UP). UPs are defined as unwanted, unplanned, or mistimed pregnancies. The impact of UP is multifaceted and carries several additional risks, particularly for women who experience IPV. The experiences and living conditions, including (mental) burdens, resources, care structures, and the needs of unintentionally pregnant women who have experienced IPV, remain mostly unexplored. The review will include the following criteria: (i) reproductive-aged women who have experienced IPV and UP; (ii) publications that provide detailed accounts of the experiences, circumstances, and/or needs of women with UP who have experienced IPV. This study will utilize the JBI methodology for scoping reviews and follow the PRISMA Protocol for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR). A total of 2,325 papers and gray literature published from 2000 to the present were identified. 1,539 literature items were included in the title and abstract screening. Two researchers will independently choose studies, perform data extraction, and perform data synthesis. Quantitative data will be narratively summarized and qualitative data will be analyzed using thematic analysis. The findings will identify research gaps and provide insights into an important topic of reproductive healthcare and the (mental) health situation of a particularly vulnerable group. This will be useful in defining indications for researchers, professionals, and policymakers in public, mental, and reproductive health to conceptualize interdisciplinary and empirical healthcare support for affected women.
Open Science Framework: https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/ZMVPE.
本范围综述概述了目前对意外怀孕（UP）的遭受亲密伴侣暴力（IPV）的女性的理解、挑战、可用资源和医疗保健需求。UP 被定义为不想要、计划外或时机不当的怀孕。UP 的影响是多方面的，并带来了一些额外的风险，特别是对于经历过 IPV 的女性。经历和生活条件，包括（心理）负担、资源、护理结构以及经历过 IPV 的意外怀孕女性的需求，在很大程度上仍未得到探索。本综述将包括以下标准：（i）经历过 IPV 和 UP 的育龄妇女；（ii）提供详细说明经历、情况和/或经历过 IPV 的 UP 女性需求的出版物。本研究将采用 JBI 方法进行范围综述，并遵循 PRISMA 协议（PRISMA-ScR）进行综述。从 2000 年到现在，共确定了 2325 篇论文和灰色文献。有 1539 篇文献在标题和摘要筛选中被选中。两名研究人员将独立选择研究、进行数据提取和数据综合。定量数据将进行叙述性总结，定性数据将使用主题分析进行分析。研究结果将确定研究差距，并深入了解生殖保健的重要主题以及（心理）健康状况特别脆弱的群体。这将有助于为研究人员、专业人员和政策制定者在公共、心理和生殖健康领域确定指示，以制定跨学科和实证性医疗保健支持受影响妇女的方案。
