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通过全基因组测序早期检测成功控制一家国家烧伤中心泛耐药性杀白细胞素阳性耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌的暴发

Successful control of an outbreak of Panton-Valentine leucocidin positive meticillin resistant in a National Burns Unit through early detection by whole genome sequencing.

作者信息

Traynor R, Brennan G I, Hoban T, Dolan A M, Boyle B, O' Connell B, Shelley O, Teoh T K

机构信息

Department of Clinical Microbiology, St James Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.

National MRSA Reference Laboratory, St James Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.

出版信息

Infect Prev Pract. 2024 Sep 24;6(4):100400. doi: 10.1016/j.infpip.2024.100400. eCollection 2024 Dec.

Abstract

We report an outbreak of PVL-producing MRSA in the Irish National Burns Unit in 2022 involving seven patients, two staff members and two positive environmental samples. This outbreak was successfully controlled using a range of measures including staff screening, environmental screening and enhanced cleaning. The use of real time whole genome sequencing (WGS) allowed for rapid identification of relatedness and for a rapid outbreak response. We share our successful approach to control this outbreak.

摘要

我们报告了2022年爱尔兰国家烧伤病房发生的一起产PVL耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)暴发事件,涉及7名患者、2名工作人员和2份环境阳性样本。通过一系列措施,包括工作人员筛查、环境筛查和强化清洁,此次暴发得到了成功控制。实时全基因组测序(WGS)的应用使得能够快速确定关联性并做出快速的暴发应对。我们分享我们控制此次暴发的成功方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8db4/11526057/fef3bbcdd7eb/gr1.jpg

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