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影响马来西亚正畸治疗临床医生选择的因素。

Factors Affecting the Choice of a Clinician for Orthodontic Treatment in Malaysia.

作者信息

Ahmed Elagamy Moussa Ahmed Said Elsayed, Mat Ali Umi Mardhiyyah, Ghazali Liyana

机构信息

School of Dental Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia Health Campus, Kota Bharu, MYS.

Orthodontic Unit, School of Dental Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia Health Campus, Kota Bharu, MYS.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Sep 30;16(9):e70574. doi: 10.7759/cureus.70574. eCollection 2024 Sep.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.70574
PMID:39483933
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11527518/
Abstract

Introduction In Malaysia, orthodontic treatments are provided by general dental practitioners (GDPs) or specialist orthodontists. Evidence suggested that the public could be confused about clinicians providing orthodontic treatments. The objectives of this study were to assess the public understanding of the difference between a specialist orthodontist and a GDP who provides orthodontic treatment and to evaluate the factors that might influence the choice of a practitioner. Methods An online, dual-language survey comprising 185 Malaysian adults was completed. Thirteen questions regarding social demographics, knowledge of clinicians providing orthodontic treatment, and factors that influence the choice of a clinician were asked. Results Around 74% of Malaysian respondents knew the differences between a specialist orthodontist and a GDP providing orthodontic treatment. Being treated by a specialist orthodontist and the cost of treatment were identified as the most important factors in choosing an orthodontic service provider followed by recommendations from GDP, location, testimony, and lastly recommendations from friends/family. Conclusion The majority of Malaysian respondents could identify the difference between a specialist orthodontist and a GDP who provides orthodontic treatment. Being treated by a specialist orthodontist and cost were the main factors that influenced the choice of a clinician providing orthodontic treatment in Malaysia.

摘要

引言 在马来西亚，正畸治疗由普通牙科医生（GDPs）或正畸专科医生提供。有证据表明，公众可能会对提供正畸治疗的临床医生感到困惑。本研究的目的是评估公众对正畸专科医生和提供正畸治疗的普通牙科医生之间差异的理解，并评估可能影响从业者选择的因素。方法 完成了一项针对185名马来西亚成年人的在线双语调查。询问了13个关于社会人口统计学、提供正畸治疗的临床医生的知识以及影响临床医生选择的因素的问题。结果 约74%的马来西亚受访者知道正畸专科医生和提供正畸治疗的普通牙科医生之间的差异。由正畸专科医生治疗和治疗费用被确定为选择正畸服务提供者时最重要的因素，其次是普通牙科医生的推荐、地点、推荐意见，最后是朋友/家人的推荐。结论 大多数马来西亚受访者能够识别正畸专科医生和提供正畸治疗的普通牙科医生之间的差异。由正畸专科医生治疗和费用是影响马来西亚正畸治疗临床医生选择的主要因素。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dbc5/11527518/2a616bb03657/cureus-0016-00000070574-i07.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dbc5/11527518/c7505a333cb0/cureus-0016-00000070574-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dbc5/11527518/a9b700ef973d/cureus-0016-00000070574-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dbc5/11527518/73581bd8914e/cureus-0016-00000070574-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dbc5/11527518/afcacc84f4f6/cureus-0016-00000070574-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dbc5/11527518/bc9b7090adc4/cureus-0016-00000070574-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dbc5/11527518/d28e682fad66/cureus-0016-00000070574-i06.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dbc5/11527518/2a616bb03657/cureus-0016-00000070574-i07.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dbc5/11527518/c7505a333cb0/cureus-0016-00000070574-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dbc5/11527518/a9b700ef973d/cureus-0016-00000070574-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dbc5/11527518/73581bd8914e/cureus-0016-00000070574-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dbc5/11527518/afcacc84f4f6/cureus-0016-00000070574-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dbc5/11527518/bc9b7090adc4/cureus-0016-00000070574-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dbc5/11527518/d28e682fad66/cureus-0016-00000070574-i06.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dbc5/11527518/2a616bb03657/cureus-0016-00000070574-i07.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Factors influencing the desire for orthodontic treatment among patients and parents in Saudi Arabia: A cross-sectional study.沙特阿拉伯患者及家长对正畸治疗意愿的影响因素：一项横断面研究。
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Prevalence of Dental Malocclusions in Different Geographical Areas: Scoping Review.不同地理区域牙颌面畸形的患病率：范围综述
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Identifying factors that impact general dentists' referrals to orthodontists.
确定影响全科牙医向正畸医生转诊的因素。
Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2022 Feb;161(2):e147-e171. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2021.07.010. Epub 2021 Sep 17.
4
Trends in the choice of a clinician for orthodontic treatment in the United States.美国正畸治疗临床医生选择趋势。
Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2021 Jun;159(6):766-773. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2020.12.020. Epub 2021 Apr 24.
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Effect of malocclusion severity on oral health related quality of life in Malay adolescents.错颌畸形严重程度对马来青少年口腔健康相关生活质量的影响。
Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2021 Mar 3;19(1):71. doi: 10.1186/s12955-021-01710-2.
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The public perception of the differences between specialist orthodontists and general dentists: A comparison between Australia and Sweden.公众对正畸专家和普通牙医之间差异的看法：澳大利亚和瑞典的比较。
Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2020 Jul;158(1):68-74. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2019.07.016. Epub 2020 May 27.
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Comparison of patient factors influencing the selection of an orthodontist, general dentist, or direct-to-consumer aligners.比较影响患者选择正畸医生、全科牙医或直接面向消费者的矫正器的因素。
Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2020 Apr;157(4):526-532.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2019.11.010.
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Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2019 Jun;155(6):826-831. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2018.07.019.
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