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ELO-6 表达可预测秀丽隐杆线虫同基因群体的寿命。

ELO-6 expression predicts longevity in isogenic populations of Caenorhabditis elegans.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Conservation and Utilization of Bio-resources in Yunnan, Yunnan Key Laboratory of Cell Metabolism and Diseases, Center for Life Sciences, School of Life Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming, China.

出版信息

Nat Commun. 2024 Nov 2;15(1):9470. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-53887-x.

DOI:10.1038/s41467-024-53887-x
PMID:39488532
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11531548/
Abstract

Variations of individual lifespans within genetically identical populations in homogenous environments are remarkable, with the cause largely unknown. Here, we show the expression dynamic of the Caenorhabditis elegans fatty acid elongase ELO-6 during aging predicts individual longevity in isogenic populations. elo-6 expression is reduced with age. ELO-6 expression level exhibits obvious variation between individuals in mid-aged worms and is positively correlated with lifespan and health span. Interventions that prolong longevity enhance ELO-6 expression stability during aging, indicating ELO-6 is also a populational lifespan predictor. Differentially expressed genes between short-lived and long-lived isogenic worms regulate lifespan and are enriched for PQM-1 binding sites. pqm-1 in young to mid-aged adults causes individual ELO-6 expression heterogeneity and restricts health span and life span. Thus, our study identifies ELO-6 as a predictor of individual and populational lifespan and reveals the role of pqm-1 in causing individual health span variation in the mid-aged C. elegans.

摘要

在同质环境中,遗传同质群体中个体寿命的变化是显著的,但主要原因尚不清楚。在这里,我们展示了秀丽隐杆线虫脂肪酸延长酶 ELO-6 的表达动态在同基因群体中预测个体寿命。elo-6 的表达随着年龄的增长而降低。在中年线虫中,个体之间的 ELO-6 表达水平存在明显差异,并且与寿命和健康跨度呈正相关。延长寿命的干预措施增强了衰老过程中 ELO-6 的表达稳定性,表明 ELO-6 也是一个群体寿命预测因子。短寿命和长寿命同基因线虫之间差异表达的基因调节寿命,并富含 PQM-1 结合位点。年轻到中年成虫中的 pqm-1 导致个体 ELO-6 表达异质性,并限制健康跨度和寿命。因此,我们的研究确定 ELO-6 是个体和群体寿命的预测因子,并揭示了 pqm-1 在导致中年秀丽隐杆线虫个体健康跨度变化中的作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2390/11531548/fa947c606c2b/41467_2024_53887_Fig8_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2390/11531548/574a197883ca/41467_2024_53887_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2390/11531548/a3d26c36bb53/41467_2024_53887_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2390/11531548/762ceeef9005/41467_2024_53887_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2390/11531548/064ac7b26846/41467_2024_53887_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2390/11531548/b2b25bbca9f8/41467_2024_53887_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2390/11531548/fbb8490c7ec5/41467_2024_53887_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2390/11531548/4d4388d49695/41467_2024_53887_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2390/11531548/fa947c606c2b/41467_2024_53887_Fig8_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2390/11531548/574a197883ca/41467_2024_53887_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2390/11531548/a3d26c36bb53/41467_2024_53887_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2390/11531548/762ceeef9005/41467_2024_53887_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2390/11531548/064ac7b26846/41467_2024_53887_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2390/11531548/b2b25bbca9f8/41467_2024_53887_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2390/11531548/fbb8490c7ec5/41467_2024_53887_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2390/11531548/4d4388d49695/41467_2024_53887_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2390/11531548/fa947c606c2b/41467_2024_53887_Fig8_HTML.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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