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猫上丘中的眼位信号。

Eye position signals in cat superior colliculus.

作者信息

Peck C K

出版信息

Exp Brain Res. 1986;61(2):447-50. doi: 10.1007/BF00239534.

DOI:10.1007/BF00239534
PMID:3948951
Abstract

Single unit activity was studied in the intermediate and deep layers of the superior colliculus in two trained cats. Eye movements were recorded with a magnetic search coil, the head being fixed. Discharge rates which varied as a function of eye position were consistently observed in 7 of 67 (about 10%) of the sample of eye movement-related units. These units showed similar changes in firing rate as a function of eye position in total darkness and during task related fixation of visual targets and thus appear to convey an "eye position" signal. Their activity may originate either from proprioception or from corollary discharge.

摘要

在两只经过训练的猫的上丘中间层和深层研究了单个神经元活动。用磁搜索线圈记录眼动,头部保持固定。在67个与眼动相关的神经元样本中,有7个(约10%)的放电率随眼位变化而持续变化。这些神经元在完全黑暗以及与任务相关的视觉目标注视期间,其放电率随眼位呈现出相似的变化,因此似乎传递了一个“眼位”信号。它们的活动可能源于本体感觉或伴随放电。

相似文献

1
Eye position signals in cat superior colliculus.猫上丘中的眼位信号。
Exp Brain Res. 1986;61(2):447-50. doi: 10.1007/BF00239534.
2
Saccade-related neurons in cat superior colliculus: pandirectional movement cells with postsaccadic responses.猫上丘中与扫视相关的神经元:具有扫视后反应的全方向运动细胞。
J Neurophysiol. 1984 Dec;52(6):1154-68. doi: 10.1152/jn.1984.52.6.1154.
3
Simultaneous unitary neuronal activity in both superior colliculi and its relation to eye movements in the cat.猫双侧上丘同时出现的单一神经元活动及其与眼球运动的关系。
Brain Res. 1986 Sep 3;381(2):390-2. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(86)90096-x.
4
Effects of eye position on saccadic eye movements and on the neuronal responses to auditory and visual stimuli in cat superior colliculus.眼位对猫上丘扫视眼动以及对听觉和视觉刺激的神经元反应的影响。
Exp Brain Res. 1995;103(2):227-42. doi: 10.1007/BF00231709.
5
'Corollary discharge' neurons in cat superior colliculus.
Brain Res. 1984 Feb 20;293(2):381-5. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(84)91248-4.
6
The superior colliculus and movements of the head and eyes in cats.猫的上丘与头部和眼睛的运动
J Physiol. 1980 Mar;300:367-91. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1980.sp013167.
7
Dissociation of visual and saccade-related responses in superior colliculus neurons.上丘神经元中视觉与扫视相关反应的分离
J Neurophysiol. 1980 Jan;43(1):207-32. doi: 10.1152/jn.1980.43.1.207.
8
Discharges of superior colliculus neurons during head and eye movements of the alert cat.
Exp Brain Res. 1977 Feb 16;27(2):131-41. doi: 10.1007/BF00237694.
9
Visuo-oculomotor properties of cells in the superior colliculus of the alert cat.警觉猫上丘细胞的视觉眼动特性
J Comp Neurol. 1980 Nov 1;194(1):97-116. doi: 10.1002/cne.901940106.
10
Use of an extraretinal signal by monkey superior colliculus neurons to distinguish real from self-induced stimulus movement.猴上丘神经元利用视网膜外信号区分真实刺激运动与自我诱发的刺激运动。
J Neurophysiol. 1976 Jul;39(4):852-70. doi: 10.1152/jn.1976.39.4.852.

引用本文的文献

1
Visual responses of neurones in cat superior colliculus in relation to fixation of targets.猫上丘神经元的视觉反应与目标注视的关系。
J Physiol. 1989 Jul;414:301-15. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1989.sp017689.
2
Neuronal activity related to head and eye movements in cat superior colliculus.猫上丘中与头部和眼球运动相关的神经元活动
J Physiol. 1990 Feb;421:79-104. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1990.sp017934.

本文引用的文献

1
Eye-head coordination in monkeys: evidence for centrally patterned organization.猴子的眼-头协调:中枢模式组织的证据。
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Visuo-oculomotor properties of cells in the superior colliculus of the alert cat.警觉猫上丘细胞的视觉眼动特性
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3
Stimulation of the superior colliculus in the alert cat. I. Eye movements and neck EMG activity evoked when the head is restrained.警觉猫上丘的刺激。I. 头部受限时诱发的眼球运动和颈部肌电图活动
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J Neurophysiol. 1981 Sep;46(3):549-62. doi: 10.1152/jn.1981.46.3.549.
6
Horizontal eye position-related activity in neck muscles of the alert cat.警觉猫颈部肌肉中与水平眼位相关的活动。
Exp Brain Res. 1982;46(3):448-53. doi: 10.1007/BF00238639.
7
Spatial localization of saccade targets. II. Activity of superior colliculus neurons preceding compensatory saccades.扫视目标的空间定位。II. 代偿性扫视之前上丘神经元的活动。
J Neurophysiol. 1983 Jan;49(1):64-74. doi: 10.1152/jn.1983.49.1.64.
8
Implantation of magnetic search coils for measurement of eye position: an improved method.用于测量眼位的磁性搜索线圈植入:一种改进方法。
Vision Res. 1980;20(6):535-8. doi: 10.1016/0042-6989(80)90128-5.
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Visual-motor function of the primate superior colliculus.灵长类动物上丘的视觉运动功能。
Annu Rev Neurosci. 1980;3:189-226. doi: 10.1146/annurev.ne.03.030180.001201.
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Saccades are spatially, not retinocentrically, coded.扫视运动是按空间编码,而非视网膜中心编码。
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