Jemedafe Noah, Jan Zaka U, Ayegba Dominic, Adugba Aboje, Jan Mohammed Y
Surgical Oncology, Sultan Qaboos Comprehensive Cancer Care and Research Centre (SQCCCRC), Muscat, OMN.
Cureus. 2024 Oct 2;16(10):e70678. doi: 10.7759/cureus.70678. eCollection 2024 Oct.
Gastrointestinal stromal tumours, also known as GIST, are a rare subset of soft tissue sarcomas. They are the most common mesenchymal neoplasms of the GI tract and can be found multifocal intra-operatively. We present a 44-year-old male patient who presented with vague upper abdominal pain of one-week duration associated with non-bilious vomiting. His CT abdomen with IV contrast revealed a non-enhancing intraperitoneal mass, which displaced the small bowel and mesentery; however, there was no obstruction or strangulation. A CT-guided biopsy was done and showed a low-grade gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST). Interestingly, during diagnostic laparoscopy, in addition to the large serosal ileal mass, he had multiple smaller lesions throughout the small bowel. He underwent resection of all the masses. He made an excellent recovery and was discharged home on postoperative day three. Small bowel GIST can rarely present as multiple lesions. Examination of all bowels during surgery is mandatory.
胃肠道间质瘤,也称为GIST,是软组织肉瘤中罕见的一类。它们是胃肠道最常见的间叶性肿瘤,术中可发现多灶性病变。我们报告一名44岁男性患者,出现持续一周的上腹部隐痛并伴有非胆汁性呕吐。他的腹部增强CT显示一个无强化的腹腔肿块,该肿块使小肠和肠系膜移位;然而,没有梗阻或绞窄。进行了CT引导下活检,结果显示为低级别胃肠道间质瘤(GIST)。有趣的是,在诊断性腹腔镜检查中,除了较大的回肠浆膜下肿块外,他在整个小肠还有多个较小的病变。他接受了所有肿块的切除手术。他恢复良好,术后第三天出院。小肠GIST很少表现为多发病变。手术中必须检查所有肠段。