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C反应蛋白与白蛋白比值是否为重度烧伤儿童伤口感染的指标?一项回顾性队列研究。

Is CRP-Albumin Ratio an Indicator for Wound Infection in Children Exposed to Severe Burns? A Retrospective Cohort Study.

作者信息

Bülbül Serap Samut, Ceylan Alper, Görgün Selim

机构信息

Health Sciences University, Training and Research Hospital, Samsun, Turkey.

Samsun University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Surgery, Samsun, Turkey.

出版信息

Glob Pediatr Health. 2024 Oct 31;11:2333794X241293308. doi: 10.1177/2333794X241293308. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

. In the early stages of severe burn cases, an increase in serum C-reactive protein (CRP) level and a decrease in serum albumin level can be observed. . This study aimed to investigate whether the CRP/albumin ratio at the time of hospital admission in children exposed to severe burns would be an indicator for bacterial growth at the wound site. . A total of 137 pediatric patients who were treated in our hospital's burn center due to third-degree burns of 30% or more of their body between January 2019 and October 2023 were included in the study. . The mean age was 3.69 ± 4.16 years. CRP/albumin ratio was found to be an independent risk factor for culture positivity (odds ratio: 1.162;  = .01). . High CRP/albumin ratio in children with severe burns may provide important information about the development of wound colonization or infection, most likely due to prolonged hospital stay.

摘要

在严重烧伤病例的早期阶段,可以观察到血清C反应蛋白(CRP)水平升高和血清白蛋白水平降低。本研究旨在调查严重烧伤儿童入院时的CRP/白蛋白比值是否可作为伤口部位细菌生长的指标。2019年1月至2023年10月期间,共有137名因三度烧伤面积达30%及以上而在我院烧伤中心接受治疗的儿科患者纳入本研究。平均年龄为3.69±4.16岁。CRP/白蛋白比值被发现是培养阳性的独立危险因素(比值比:1.162;P = 0.01)。严重烧伤儿童中高CRP/白蛋白比值可能为伤口定植或感染的发展提供重要信息,这很可能是由于住院时间延长所致。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2555/11528675/327e3f8e914a/10.1177_2333794X241293308-fig1.jpg

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