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一种用于铀矿中222Rn和220Rn子体工作水平常规监测的简单双计数方法。

A simple two-count method for routine monitoring of 222Rn and 220Rn progeny working levels in U mines.

作者信息

Khan A, Phillips C R

出版信息

Health Phys. 1986 Mar;50(3):381-8. doi: 10.1097/00004032-198603000-00004.

Abstract

In the case of U mines containing Th, the total alpha energy will contain contributions from both 222Rn progeny and 220Rn progeny. A simple routine grab sampling monitoring scheme is therefore needed for separate measurement of the working levels of 222Rn and 220Rn progeny. The scheme presented here is based on a short delay period after sampling (2 min) for 222Rn progeny and a long delay period (340 min) before counting 220Rn progeny. An advantage of this scheme is that no corrections need to be made to the 222Rn progeny working level for the presence of 220Rn progeny. Such corrections must be made in the commonly used Kusnetz scheme.

摘要

对于含有钍的铀矿,总α能量将包含来自222Rn子体和220Rn子体的贡献。因此,需要一个简单的常规抓取采样监测方案来分别测量222Rn和220Rn子体的工作水平。这里提出的方案基于对222Rn子体采样后短延迟期(2分钟)以及在对220Rn子体计数前长延迟期(340分钟)。该方案的一个优点是,对于220Rn子体的存在,无需对222Rn子体工作水平进行校正。而在常用的库斯内茨方案中则必须进行这种校正。

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