Isfort Peter, Sommer Christof M, Bruners Philipp, Maiwald Bettina, Kühn Jens-Peter, Radosa Christoph Georg, Kloeckner Roman, Freyhardt Patrick, Franke Mareike, Moche Michael, Hoffmann Ralf-Thorsten, Nikolaou Konstantin, Mahnken Andreas H, Katoh Marcus
Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology and Neuroradiology, DIAKOVERE Friederikenstift, Hannover, Germany.
Clinic of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Rofo. 2025 May;197(5):546-556. doi: 10.1055/a-2373-1013. Epub 2024 Nov 4.
Interventional oncology (IO) employs various techniques to enable minimally invasive, image-guided treatment of tumor diseases with both curative and palliative goals. Additionally, it significantly contributes to managing tumor-related and perioperative complications, offering diverse supportive procedures for patients at all stages of their diseases. The execution of IO procedures places unique demands on the equipment, personnel, and structural organization of radiological clinics, necessitating specific expertise from interventional radiologists.This position paper aims to comprehensively outline the multifaceted aspects of IO and discuss the requisite criteria for hospitals, radiological clinics, and interventional radiologists (IRs). Furthermore, it underscores overarching considerations of quality assurance that clinics and professional societies should prioritize.The requirements for hospitals, radiological clinics, and IRs are varied and demand not only a high level of proficiency in performing IO procedures but also in-depth knowledge of the differential therapy for various tumor diseases. This expertise is essential for effectively serving as clinical partners in the interdisciplinary treatment of oncologic patients. Additionally, a thorough understanding and safe handling of ionizing radiation technologies, along with proficiency in radiation protection methods, which are fundamental aspects of radiological specialist training, is crucial for ensuring the safety of IO procedures for both patients and staff. The Deutsche Gesellschaft für Interventionelle Radiologie und minimal-invasive Therapie (DeGIR) and the Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiological Society of Europe (CIRSE) have long-established dedicated quality management programs, accrediting radiology clinics and certifying IRs. These initiatives aim to uphold the highest standards of care and meet the quality expectations set by politics in healthcare system, particularly in the realm of interventional radiology. · The various procedures in the field of interventional oncology (IO) are complex medical interventions that require not only the most advanced technical equipment but also adequate human resources, particularly specialized expertise in interventional radiology, diagnostic imaging, oncology, and radiation protection.. · This expertise is an integral part of the specialized medical training in radiology and is certified by professional societies such as the German Society for Interventional Radiology (DeGIR) and the Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiological Society of Europe (CIRSE).. · Professional societies like DeGIR, CIRSE, and the American Society of Interventional Radiology (SIR) establish the necessary quality assurance framework for comprehensive, high-quality IO therapy through quality assurance (QA) registries, standard operating procedure (SOP) documents, and participation in guideline development.. · Currently, radiology is the only discipline that provides physicians with the theoretical and practical knowledge, skills, and competencies required to perform the demanding procedures in the field of IO through specialized training programs and tailored certification processes.. · Isfort P, Sommer CM, Bruners P et al. Position Paper of the German Society for Interventional Radiology and Minimally Invasive Therapy (DeGIR) and the German Roentgen Society (DRG) on Structural and Professional Requirements in Interventional Oncology. Rofo 2025; 197: 546-556.
介入肿瘤学(IO)采用多种技术,以实现对肿瘤疾病的微创、影像引导治疗,治疗目标包括治愈性和姑息性。此外,它在管理肿瘤相关及围手术期并发症方面发挥着重要作用,为处于疾病各个阶段的患者提供多种支持性程序。IO程序的实施对放射科诊所的设备、人员和结构组织提出了独特要求,需要介入放射科医生具备特定的专业知识。本立场文件旨在全面概述IO的多方面内容,并讨论医院、放射科诊所和介入放射科医生(IR)所需的标准。此外,它强调了诊所和专业协会应优先考虑的质量保证总体考量。医院、放射科诊所和IR的要求各不相同,不仅需要在执行IO程序方面具备高水平的专业技能,还需要对各种肿瘤疾病的鉴别治疗有深入了解。这种专业知识对于在肿瘤患者的多学科治疗中有效地充当临床合作伙伴至关重要。此外,对电离辐射技术的透彻理解和安全操作,以及对辐射防护方法的熟练掌握,这些都是放射科专业培训的基本方面,对于确保患者和工作人员在IO程序中的安全至关重要。德国介入放射学与微创治疗协会(DeGIR)和欧洲心血管与介入放射学会(CIRSE)长期以来一直设有专门的质量管理计划,对放射科诊所进行认证并对IR进行资格认定。这些举措旨在维持最高的医疗标准,并满足医疗保健系统中政策设定的质量期望,特别是在介入放射学领域。·介入肿瘤学(IO)领域的各种程序都是复杂的医疗干预措施,不仅需要最先进的技术设备,还需要充足的人力资源,特别是介入放射学、诊断成像、肿瘤学和辐射防护方面的专业知识。·这种专业知识是放射学专业医学培训的一个组成部分,并由德国介入放射学会(DeGIR)和欧洲心血管与介入放射学会(CIRSE)等专业协会认证。·像DeGIR、CIRSE和美国介入放射学会(SIR)这样的专业协会通过质量保证(QA)登记册、标准操作程序(SOP)文件以及参与指南制定,为全面、高质量的IO治疗建立了必要的质量保证框架。·目前,放射学是唯一通过专门的培训计划和量身定制的认证流程,为医生提供在IO领域执行高要求程序所需的理论和实践知识、技能及能力的学科。·伊斯福特P、索默CM、布鲁纳斯P等。德国介入放射学与微创治疗协会(DeGIR)和德国放射学会(DRG)关于介入肿瘤学结构和专业要求的立场文件。《Rofo》2025年;197:546 - 556。