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Risk Factors for Multidrug Resistance in Patients Infected with Carbapenem-Resistant : A Nomogram.

作者信息

Gao Yaning, Chen Liang, Wen Zhengjun, Jiang Huiying, Feng Jing

机构信息

Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine Department, Beijing Jingmei Group General Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Infect Drug Resist. 2024 Nov 3;17:4833-4841. doi: 10.2147/IDR.S479374. eCollection 2024.


DOI:10.2147/IDR.S479374
PMID:39498412
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11534326/
Abstract

PURPOSE: Our aim was to determine the risk factors for multidrug resistance in patients with carbapenem-resistant (CRKP). METHODS: The information of 196 patients with infection was collected. The patients were subsequently assigned to the carbapenem-resistant, multidrug-resistant, and non-multidrug-resistant groups. The risk factors for multidrug resistance in CRKP patients were assessed via least absolute shrinkage and selection operator and logistic regression analyses. Moreover, a nomogram was constructed dependent on the identified risk factors, and calibration and decision curves were plotted to detect its accuracy. RESULTS: Length of stay (LOS) [odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI): 4.558 (1.157-17.961), P = 0.030], intensive care unit (ICU) stay within 30 days [OR and 95% CI: 12.643 (3.780-42.293), P < 0.001], Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score [OR and 95% CI: 13.569 (2.738-67.236), P = 0.001], fungal infection [OR and 95% CI: 6.398 (1.969-20.785), P = 0.002], and cardiovascular disease (CVD) [OR and 95% CI: 3.871 (1.293-11.592), P = 0.016] were identified as risk factors for multidrug resistance in CRKP patients. The concordance index (C-index) of the constructed nomogram was 0.950 (95% CI: 0.945-0.955). Moreover, decision curve analysis elucidated the nomogram utilization across a wide range of probability thresholds, ranging from 1% to 100%. Finally, internal validation using random data validated the robustness of the predictive model, yielding a C-index of 0.937. CONCLUSION: The LOS, ICU stay within 30 days, GCS score, fungal infection, and CVD were recognized as risk factors for multidrug resistance in CRKP patients. The constructed nomogram could accurately predict multidrug-resistant CRKP infections in patients.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1e8a/11534326/c084c1ad6833/IDR-17-4833-g0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1e8a/11534326/e1995ba2f06a/IDR-17-4833-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1e8a/11534326/c084c1ad6833/IDR-17-4833-g0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1e8a/11534326/e1995ba2f06a/IDR-17-4833-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1e8a/11534326/c084c1ad6833/IDR-17-4833-g0002.jpg

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Risk Factors for Multidrug Resistance in Patients Infected with Carbapenem-Resistant : A Nomogram.

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[10]
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引用本文的文献

[1]
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[2]
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本文引用的文献

[1]
Clinical characteristics and prognosis of meningitis in adults.

Heliyon. 2024-3-18

[2]
Occurrence and mechanisms of tigecycline resistance in carbapenem- and colistin-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae in Thailand.

Sci Rep. 2024-3-3

[3]
The Concordance Index decomposition: A measure for a deeper understanding of survival prediction models.

Artif Intell Med. 2024-2

[4]
Klebsiella pneumoniae: adaptive immune landscapes and vaccine horizons.

Trends Immunol. 2023-10

[5]
-associated pneumorrhachis.

Indian J Med Res. 2023-6

[6]
Carbapenem-Resistant Infection and Its Risk Factors in Older Adult Patients.

Clin Interv Aging. 2023

[7]
bacteremia mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2023

[8]
A Multi-Omics Analysis of NASH-Related Prognostic Biomarkers Associated with Drug Sensitivity and Immune Infiltration in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

J Clin Med. 2023-2-6

[9]
Carbapenem-Resistant : Virulence Factors, Molecular Epidemiology and Latest Updates in Treatment Options.

Antibiotics (Basel). 2023-1-21

[10]
From past to future: Bibliometric analysis of global research productivity on nomogram (2000-2021).

Front Public Health. 2022

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