Wort Georgina K, Wiltshire Gareth, Sebire Simon, Peacock Oliver, Thompson Dylan
Centre for Motivation and Health Behaviour Change, Department for Health, University of Bath, Bath, BA2 7AY, UK.
School of Sport, Exercise, and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough, LE11 3TU, UK.
J Sch Health. 2024 Dec;94(12):1119-1128. doi: 10.1111/josh.13509. Epub 2024 Nov 6.
Wearable technologies offer new opportunities to address in-school physical inactivity. However, children are often excluded from discussing issues which directly impact them, including the use of wearable technologies in a school setting. Thus, the aim of this study is to understand primary school pupils' experiences and perceptions of using wearable physical activity monitoring technologies within schools.
Nine semi-structured focus groups were conducted with 41 Year 5 and 6 pupils (19 girls, 22 boys) from 5 primary schools in the South West of England. Focus group transcripts were analyzed using a reflective thematic approach.
Pupils made valuable contributions to discussions around wearable technologies, considering both advantages and disadvantages. Most importantly, when discussing use in schools, pupils were mindful that while they wanted to see their own activity and saw benefit in teachers knowing their activity, they felt comparisons in classes could lead to negative emotions for some pupils.
The findings from this study can contribute to a more detailed understanding of pupils' perspectives, which can help inform school-based interventions which aim to address physical inactivity and associated inequalities. Instead of using wearable devices for individual pupil ownership, schools should access data-insights with the intention of changing school practices.
可穿戴技术为解决校内身体活动不足问题提供了新机遇。然而,儿童常常被排除在对直接影响他们的问题的讨论之外,包括在学校环境中使用可穿戴技术。因此,本研究的目的是了解小学生在学校使用可穿戴身体活动监测技术的经历和看法。
对来自英格兰西南部5所小学的41名五年级和六年级学生(19名女生,22名男生)进行了9次半结构化焦点小组访谈。使用反思性主题分析法对焦点小组访谈记录进行了分析。
学生们对围绕可穿戴技术的讨论做出了宝贵贡献,既考虑了优点也考虑了缺点。最重要的是,在讨论在学校的使用时,学生们意识到,虽然他们希望看到自己的活动情况,并且认为老师了解他们的活动情况有益,但他们觉得在班级中进行比较可能会给一些学生带来负面情绪。
本研究的结果有助于更详细地了解学生的观点,这有助于为旨在解决身体活动不足及相关不平等问题的校本干预措施提供信息。学校不应将可穿戴设备用于学生个人所有,而应获取数据洞察以改变学校的做法。