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Opalski Syndrome: An Intricate Case of Lateral Medullary Infarction With Unconventional Neurological Features and Diagnostic Challenges.

作者信息

Sharma Rohit, Duhan Aditya, Kaliraman Vipul, Yadav Diksha

机构信息

Department of Neurology, Pt. Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences, Rohtak, IND.

Department of Medicine, Pt. Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences, Rohtak, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Aug 15;16(8):e66947. doi: 10.7759/cureus.66947. eCollection 2024 Aug.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.66947
PMID:39502087
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11536332/
Abstract

Opalski syndrome is a rare variant of Wallenberg syndrome characterized by ipsilateral hemiparesis. We present a case involving a 50-year-old male who exhibited symptoms of right-sided upper and lower limb weakness, dizziness, and ataxia. T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) identified an infarction in the right lateral medulla. This case displayed several unique and atypical features, including the negative Babinski sign, absence of dysphagia, and dysarthria. The diagnosis was confirmed through meticulous clinical examination and advanced radiological investigations, such as MRI. This case report underscores the critical importance of thorough clinical evaluation and the correlation of findings with radiological investigations to reduce morbidity and mortality in patients with Opalski syndrome.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ed6c/11536332/856352711025/cureus-0016-00000066947-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ed6c/11536332/856352711025/cureus-0016-00000066947-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ed6c/11536332/856352711025/cureus-0016-00000066947-i01.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Cureus. 2024 Feb 16;16(2):e54314. doi: 10.7759/cureus.54314. eCollection 2024 Feb.
2
Opalski syndrome, a rare variant of wallenberg syndrome, the first case reported from Pakistan: A case report.奥帕尔斯基综合征,一种罕见的延髓背外侧综合征变体,巴基斯坦首例报告病例:病例报告
Heliyon. 2023 Nov 3;9(11):e21687. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e21687. eCollection 2023 Nov.
3
The Value of Interdisciplinary Collaboration in Lateral Medullary Syndrome Rehabilitation: A Case Report.
跨学科协作在延髓外侧综合征康复中的价值:一例报告
Cureus. 2023 Jun 6;15(6):e40065. doi: 10.7759/cureus.40065. eCollection 2023 Jun.
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Lateral medullary syndrome: Case report and review of literature.延髓外侧综合征:病例报告及文献综述
J Family Med Prim Care. 2022 Nov;11(11):7438-7441. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_667_22. Epub 2022 Dec 16.
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Lateral medullary syndrome: uncommon form of brainstem stroke.延髓外侧综合征:一种罕见的脑干卒中形式。
Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2023 Feb 17;85(3):542-544. doi: 10.1097/MS9.0000000000000260. eCollection 2023 Mar.
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A Case of Medullary Infarct Causing Central Alveolar Hypoventilation.一例导致中枢性肺泡低通气的延髓梗死病例。
Cureus. 2021 Aug 13;13(8):e17153. doi: 10.7759/cureus.17153. eCollection 2021 Aug.
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Efficacy of botulinum toxin type-A and swallowing treatment for oropharyngeal dysphagia recovery in a patient with lateral medullary syndrome.A型肉毒毒素联合吞咽治疗对延髓外侧综合征患者口咽期吞咽障碍的疗效。
Eur J Phys Rehabil Med. 2017 Oct;53(5):798-801. doi: 10.23736/S1973-9087.17.04499-9. Epub 2017 Mar 6.
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Lateral medullary syndrome: a diagnostic approach illustrated through case presentation and literature review.延髓外侧综合征:通过病例展示及文献回顾阐述的诊断方法
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Opalski's syndrome: A rare variant of lateral medullary syndrome.奥帕尔斯基综合征:外侧延髓综合征的一种罕见变异型。
J Neurosci Rural Pract. 2013 Jan;4(1):102-4. doi: 10.4103/0976-3147.105642.
10
Opalski's Syndrome with Cerebellar Infarction.奥帕尔斯基综合征合并小脑梗死。
J Clin Neurol. 2006 Dec;2(4):276-8. doi: 10.3988/jcn.2006.2.4.276. Epub 2006 Dec 20.