Mastaglia F L, Knezevic W, Thompson P D
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1986 Feb;49(2):195-7. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.49.2.195.
The strength of head turning was measured in normal subjects and in patients with hemiplegia of vascular origin. In normals the strength of head turning to the two sides was not significantly different. In most patients with a cortical, capsular or high brainstem lesion the strength of head turning away from the side of the lesion was reduced. In patients with a medullary lesion the strength of head turning towards the side of the lesion was reduced. The significance of these findings is discussed in relation to the cortical control of the sternocleidomastoid muscle and other muscles involved in the movement of head turning.
在正常受试者和血管源性偏瘫患者中测量了转头力量。在正常人群中，向两侧转头的力量没有显著差异。在大多数患有皮质、囊或高位脑干病变的患者中，转头远离病变侧的力量降低。在患有延髓病变的患者中，转头朝向病变侧的力量降低。结合胸锁乳突肌和其他参与转头运动的肌肉的皮质控制来讨论这些发现的意义。
