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中的短距离与长距离物理:数据驱动分析

Short- vs. long-distance physics in : a data-driven analysis.

作者信息

Bordone Marzia, Isidori Gino, Mächler Sandro, Tinari Arianna

机构信息

Theoretical Physics Department, CERN, 1211  Geneva 23, Switzerland.

Physik-Institut, Universität Zürich, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland.

出版信息

Eur Phys J C Part Fields. 2024;84(5):547. doi: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-12869-5. Epub 2024 May 31.

Abstract

We analyze data on and decays in the whole dilepton invariant mass spectrum with the aim of disentangling short- vs. long-distance contributions. The sizable long-distance amplitudes from narrow resonances are taken into account by employing a dispersive approach. For each available bin and each helicity amplitude an independent determination of the Wilson coefficient , describing transitions at short distances, is obtained. The consistency of the values thus obtained provides an check of the absence of additional, sizable, long-distance contributions. The systematic difference of these values from the Standard Model expectation supports the hypothesis of a non-standard amplitude of short-distance origin.

摘要

我们分析了整个双轻子不变质量谱中关于[具体粒子1]和[具体粒子2]衰变的数据,目的是区分短程和长程贡献。通过采用色散方法考虑了来自[具体粒子1]窄共振的可观长程振幅。对于每个可用的[具体粒子1]区间和每个螺旋度振幅,独立确定描述短程[具体粒子1]跃迁的威尔逊系数。由此获得的[威尔逊系数]值的一致性提供了对不存在额外可观长程贡献的检验。这些值与标准模型预期的系统差异支持了短程起源的非标准[具体粒子1]振幅的假设。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1fa1/11538168/45a8644b9186/10052_2024_12869_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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