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“虚拟指导显而易见”:虚拟指导计划在整形外科准学员中的应用

'Virtual Mentorship is a No-Brainer': The Application of a Virtual Mentorship Programme for Prospective Plastic Surgery Trainees.

作者信息

Motie Lucinda Z

机构信息

Plastic Surgery, St Thomas' Hospital, London, GBR.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Nov 5;16(11):e73047. doi: 10.7759/cureus.73047. eCollection 2024 Nov.

Abstract

Aims This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a virtual mentorship programme in plastic surgery designed for medical students and foundation doctors in the United Kingdom. The programme sought to enhance understanding of common and emergency conditions, provide guidance on the application process for speciality training, and facilitate networking opportunities. Materials and methods The programme consisted of six sessions delivered via Microsoft Teams (Microsoft® Corporation, Redmond, WA) over a four-month period from May to August 2024. Participants completed online pre- and post-mentoring questionnaires. Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used to compare paired data responses. Results Ten participants completed both questionnaires; 90% were medical students, and 10% were foundation-year doctors. There was a significant increase in the understanding of common plastic surgery conditions and emergencies (p < 0.05), as well as improved knowledge of the application processes for core surgical training (p < 0.05) and higher speciality training (p < 0.05). Interest in the speciality significantly increased (p < 0.05), and participants were more likely to seek in-person mentorship (p < 0.05). The programme was well-received, with 100% rating it as 'excellent' or 'very good'. Conclusions The virtual mentorship programme effectively enhanced foundational knowledge, career preparation, and mentor-mentee relationships. Its implementation is recommended both alone and in combination with traditional face-to-face mentorship.

摘要

目的 本研究旨在评估一项为英国医科学生和住院医师设计的整形外科学虚拟指导计划的有效性。该计划旨在增进对常见和紧急情况的理解,提供专科培训申请流程的指导,并促进建立人际关系的机会。

材料和方法 该计划由六次课程组成,于2024年5月至8月的四个月期间通过Microsoft Teams(微软公司,华盛顿州雷德蒙德)进行。参与者完成了在线指导前和指导后的问卷调查。使用Wilcoxon符号秩检验来比较配对数据的回答。

结果 十名参与者完成了两份问卷;90%是医科学生,10%是住院医师第一年的医生。对常见整形手术情况和紧急情况的理解有显著提高(p < 0.05),同时对核心外科培训(p < 0.05)和更高专科培训(p < 0.05)申请流程的知识也有所改善。对该专科的兴趣显著增加(p < 0.05),参与者更有可能寻求面对面的指导(p < 0.05)。该计划受到好评,100%的人将其评为“优秀”或“非常好”。

结论 虚拟指导计划有效地增强了基础知识、职业准备以及导师与学员之间的关系。建议单独实施该计划,并与传统的面对面指导相结合。

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