Kalra Sanjay, Gokhale Nikhil Sharad, Bantwal Ganapathi, Matada Roopashri, Shaikh Shehla, Pawar Varsha, Khalse Maneesha, Patel Kamlesh
Department of Endocrinology, Bharti Hospital, Karnal, Haryana, India.
Gokhale Eye Hospital, Mumbai, India.
touchREV Endocrinol. 2024 Oct;20(2):30-41. doi: 10.17925/EE.2024.20.2.6. Epub 2024 Oct 14.
Dry eye disease (DED) is an inadequately addressed condition in the diabetes management process and can significantly impact the quality of life and self-care. Therefore, it was imperative to review DED in the diabetic population. The aim of this article was to obtain insights into the correlation between dry eye and diabetes, with a focus on data published in the Indian population. A comprehensive literature review was performed using MEDLINE and Google Scholar, along with an internet-based search of publicly available information and peer-reviewed publications that may not have been indexed in these databases. The recommendations from several important societies for patients with DED have also been reviewed. Major aspects commonly associated with DED and diabetes have been addressed, and specific suggestions for screening, diagnosis and treatment have been described. Therefore, this review could be an invaluable resource for doctors managing patients with both conditions.
干眼疾病（DED）在糖尿病管理过程中是一个未得到充分关注的问题，并且会显著影响生活质量和自我护理。因此，对糖尿病患者中的干眼疾病进行综述势在必行。本文的目的是深入了解干眼与糖尿病之间的关联，重点关注印度人群中发表的数据。使用MEDLINE和谷歌学术进行了全面的文献综述，同时通过互联网搜索了可能未在这些数据库中索引的公开可用信息和同行评审出版物。还综述了几个重要学会对干眼疾病患者的建议。探讨了与干眼疾病和糖尿病通常相关的主要方面，并描述了筛查、诊断和治疗的具体建议。因此，本综述对于同时管理这两种疾病患者的医生而言可能是一份非常宝贵的资源。
