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生态协同异构电动汽车队列的合并控制。

Ecological cooperative merging control of heterogeneous electric vehicle platoons.

机构信息

School of Automotive Engineering, Lanzhou Institute of Technology, Lanzhou, China.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2024 Nov 12;19(11):e0309930. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0309930. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0309930
PMID:39531482
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11556728/
Abstract

Vehicle platooning improves energy savings via vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication. Ecological cooperative adaptive cruise control (Eco-CACC) is implemented in platoons for merging task by using regrouped platoon models. The merging positions are selected in the middle and tail of an original platoon with a two-vehicle sub-platoon. The distributed nonlinear model predictive controller based on signal temporal logic (DNMPC-STL) approach is developed to model the Eco-CACC merging strategy. The performance of the Eco-CACC merging strategy is modeled by objective control for a predecessor-leader following (PLF) topology. The results demonstrate that merging positions located in the tail exhibit superior performance and can be used to improve stability, tracking performance, energy consumption efficiency and SOC of battery.

摘要

车辆编队通过车对车(V2V)通信提高了节能效果。在编队中实施生态协同自适应巡航控制(Eco-CACC),通过重新分组的编队模型实现合并任务。合并位置选择在原始编队的中间和尾部,采用两辆汽车的子编队。基于信号时序逻辑(STL)的分布式非线性模型预测控制器(DNMPC-STL)方法用于对 Eco-CACC 合并策略进行建模。通过前导-跟随者(PLF)拓扑的目标控制来对 Eco-CACC 合并策略的性能进行建模。结果表明,位于尾部的合并位置具有更好的性能,可以用于提高稳定性、跟踪性能、能量消耗效率和电池的 SOC。

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本文引用的文献

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A Collaborative Merging Method for Connected and Automated Vehicle Platoons in a Freeway Merging Area with Considerations for Safety and Efficiency.高速公路合流区车联网中安全与效率协同的车辆合流方法
Sensors (Basel). 2023 Apr 30;23(9):4401. doi: 10.3390/s23094401.