Akitomo Tatsuya, Iwamoto Yuko, Kaneki Ami, Nishimura Taku, Ogawa Masashi, Usuda Momoko, Kametani Mariko, Kusaka Satoru, Mitsuhata Chieko, Nomura Ryota
Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Graduate School of Biomedical & Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, 734-8553 Hiroshima, Japan.
J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2024 Nov;48(6):236-242. doi: 10.22514/jocpd.2024.144. Epub 2024 Nov 3.
Odontoma is an occasionally encountered condition that disturbs the eruption of adjacent teeth. Few reports have described multiple odontomas occurring at two adjacent sites, resulting in eruption disturbances of both primary and permanent teeth. An 8-year 2-month-old boy was referred to our hospital. Oral examination revealed that the maxillary left first molar and primary second molar were absent, and radiographic examination showed multiple compound odontomas in two regions near these unerupted teeth. The first molar gradually erupted after removal of the odontoma and excision of overlying gingiva around the tooth crown. The maxillary left second premolar spontaneously erupted at 9 years 6 months of age, but the impacted primary second molar and surrounding odontoma were located near the bottom of the maxillary sinus. The treatment plan was required to consider the completion of second premolar root development, followed by removal of the impacted primary second molar and remaining odontomas. In this case, the multiple odontomas were suspected to have disturbed the eruption of both primary and permanent teeth, and the degree of positional abnormality varied between the two teeth. This case report suggests the importance of early detection and treatment of teeth with odontoma-induced eruption disturbances.
牙瘤是一种偶尔发生的疾病,会干扰相邻牙齿的萌出。很少有报道描述过两个相邻部位同时发生多个牙瘤,导致恒牙和乳牙萌出都受到干扰。一位 8 岁 2 个月大的男孩被转介到我们医院。口腔检查显示,上颌左侧第一磨牙和乳第二磨牙缺失,影像学检查显示在这些未萌出牙附近的两个区域有多个复合型牙瘤。牙瘤切除和牙冠周围覆盖牙龈切除后,第一磨牙逐渐萌出。上颌左侧第二前磨牙在 9 岁 6 个月时自然萌出,但阻生的乳第二磨牙和周围的牙瘤位于上颌窦底部附近。治疗计划需要考虑完成第二前磨牙根发育,然后再拔除阻生的乳第二磨牙和剩余的牙瘤。在这种情况下,多个牙瘤被怀疑干扰了恒牙和乳牙的萌出,两颗牙齿的位置异常程度不同。本病例报告提示了早期发现和治疗因牙瘤引起的萌出障碍的重要性。