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肠囊膀胱成形术中多发性大结石的一例挑战性病例:病例报告。

A challenging case of a multiple large stones in enterocystoplasty: a case report.

机构信息

Department of Urology, Regional Hospital Center of Guelmim, Guelmim, Morocco.

Department of Urology A, University Hospital Center, Rabat, Morocco.

出版信息

Pan Afr Med J. 2024 Jul 18;48:116. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2024.48.116.43987. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

In recent years, the utilization of enterocystoplasty for bladder function enhancement has increased, albeit accompanied by risks such as stone formation, necessitating vigilant follow-up. We report a case of a 60-year-old female with a neobladder who presented with back pain, constipation, and pelvic heaviness, revealing multiple large stones in imaging. Stone analysis showed calcium oxalate and magnesium. Enterocystolithotomy was performed to manage the condition. Enterocystoplasty, a standard treatment for bladder cancer, can lead to stone formation due to factors like urinary stasis and infections. Giant stones are rare but require prompt treatment, often involving neocystolithotomy. Controlling risk factors and selecting appropriate treatment based on stone size and surgical expertise are key to improving patient outcomes.

摘要

近年来,利用肠膀胱扩大术来增强膀胱功能的应用有所增加,但也伴随着结石形成等风险,需要密切随访。我们报告了一例 60 岁女性的病例,她患有新膀胱,出现背痛、便秘和骨盆沉重感,影像学显示有多个大结石。结石分析显示为草酸钙和镁。行肠膀胱切开取石术治疗该疾病。肠膀胱扩大术是膀胱癌的标准治疗方法,但由于尿液淤滞和感染等因素,可导致结石形成。巨大结石较为罕见,但需要及时治疗,通常需要行新膀胱切开取石术。控制风险因素并根据结石大小和手术专业知识选择适当的治疗方法是改善患者预后的关键。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cbd9/11561746/da1784c9ab7a/PAMJ-48-116-g001.jpg

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