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胆囊次全切除术后残余胆囊炎:一例报告

Remnant Cholecystitis After Subtotal Cholecystectomy: A Case Report.

作者信息

Mateja Heather L, Rowe Danielle A, Tsai Allen, Giuseppucci Pablo

机构信息

General Surgery, American University of Antigua, Osbourn, ATG.

General Surgery, Western Reserve Health Education/Northeast Ohio Medical University (NEOMED), Warren, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Oct 17;16(10):e71719. doi: 10.7759/cureus.71719. eCollection 2024 Oct.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.71719
PMID:39553060
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11568845/
Abstract

Remnant cholecystitis is a rare complication following subtotal cholecystectomy (STC), particularly when the reconstituting technique is used, which leaves a portion of the gallbladder behind. This remnant can become inflamed due to recurrent or retained gallstones. We present the case of a 39-year-old female who required a completion cholecystectomy 11 years after her initial STC due to severe recurrent right upper quadrant (RUQ) pain, nausea, and vomiting with an ultrasound that revealed cholelithiasis. This case highlights the need for increased awareness of remnant cholecystitis, better diagnostic approaches, and standardized management guidelines to prevent long-term complications. Further research is necessary to improve the treatment of this rare condition and optimize patient outcomes.

摘要

残余胆囊炎是胆囊次全切除术(STC)后的一种罕见并发症,尤其是在采用重建技术时,该技术会残留一部分胆囊。由于复发性或残留胆结石,这个残余部分可能会发炎。我们报告一例39岁女性病例,她在初次STC术后11年因严重复发性右上腹(RUQ)疼痛、恶心和呕吐而需要行胆囊全切术,超声检查显示有胆石症。该病例强调了提高对残余胆囊炎的认识、采用更好的诊断方法以及制定标准化管理指南以预防长期并发症的必要性。有必要进行进一步研究以改善这种罕见疾病的治疗并优化患者预后。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ce2a/11568845/b3aedf3681bb/cureus-0016-00000071719-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ce2a/11568845/5f85701d1dee/cureus-0016-00000071719-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ce2a/11568845/b3aedf3681bb/cureus-0016-00000071719-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ce2a/11568845/5f85701d1dee/cureus-0016-00000071719-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ce2a/11568845/b3aedf3681bb/cureus-0016-00000071719-i02.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
A systematic review on laparoscopic subtotal cholecystectomy for difficult gallbladders: a lifesaving bailout or an incomplete operation?腹腔镜胆囊次全切除术治疗困难性胆囊的系统评价:是救命的后备方案还是不完整的手术?
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2024 Mar;106(3):205-212. doi: 10.1308/rcsann.2023.0008. Epub 2023 Jun 27.
2
State of the art in subtotal cholecystectomy: An overview.次全胆囊切除术的现状:综述
Front Surg. 2023 Apr 21;10:1142579. doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2023.1142579. eCollection 2023.
3
Subtotal cholecystectomy for difficult acute cholecystitis: how to finalize safely by laparoscopy-a systematic review.
腹腔镜下困难性急性胆囊炎行胆囊次全切除术:如何安全完成——系统综述。
World J Emerg Surg. 2021 Sep 8;16(1):45. doi: 10.1186/s13017-021-00392-x.
4
How to treat remnant cholecystitis after subtotal cholecystectomy: two case reports.胆囊次全切除术后残余胆囊炎的治疗:两例病例报告
Surg Case Rep. 2021 May 3;7(1):109. doi: 10.1186/s40792-021-01183-x.
5
A diagnosis reconsidered: the symptomatic gallbladder remnant.重新考虑的诊断:有症状的胆囊残株。
J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci. 2019 Apr;26(4):137-143. doi: 10.1002/jhbp.613. Epub 2019 Apr 3.
6
Calculus left in remnant gallbladder cause long-term complications in patients undergoing subtotal cholecystectomy.残留在胆囊内的结石会在接受胆囊次全切除术的患者中引起长期并发症。
HPB (Oxford). 2019 Apr;21(4):508-514. doi: 10.1016/j.hpb.2018.09.007. Epub 2018 Oct 21.
7
Subtotal Cholecystectomy-"Fenestrating" vs "Reconstituting" Subtypes and the Prevention of Bile Duct Injury: Definition of the Optimal Procedure in Difficult Operative Conditions.胆囊次全切除术——“开窗式”与“重建式”亚型及胆管损伤的预防:困难手术条件下最佳术式的定义
J Am Coll Surg. 2016 Jan;222(1):89-96. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2015.09.019. Epub 2015 Oct 9.
8
Subtotal cholecystectomy for "difficult gallbladders": systematic review and meta-analysis.“困难胆囊”行次全胆囊切除术:系统评价和荟萃分析。
JAMA Surg. 2015 Feb;150(2):159-68. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2014.1219.