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对于一名在接受腹腔镜袖状胃切除术后未实现糖尿病缓解的2型糖尿病患者,采用Roux-en-Y胃旁路术进行翻修手术后,葡萄糖诱导的胃抑肽高分泌是否与因胰岛素高分泌导致的血糖控制改善有关?

Is glucose-induced hypersecretion of glicentin after the revision surgery using Roux-en-Y gastric bypass related to improved glycemic control due to insulin hypersecretion in a type 2 diabetes patient without diabetes remission after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy?

作者信息

Yamamoto Yukako, Sekine Osamu, Ito-Kobayashi Jun, Nishida Ayane, Togawa Takeshi, Ozamoto Yuki, Oe Yasumitsu, Hagiwara Akeo, Kobayashi Masaki, Kitamura Tadahiro, Iwanishi Masanori, Shimatsu Akira, Kashiwagi Atsunori

机构信息

Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Omi Medical Center, Kusatsu, Shiga, Japan.

Department of Bariatric and Metabolic Surgery, Omi Medical Center, Kusatsu, Shiga, Japan.

出版信息

J Diabetes Investig. 2025 Feb;16(2):343-347. doi: 10.1111/jdi.14325. Epub 2024 Nov 18.

Abstract

We report case details of a morbidly obese patient with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) who became a failure of diabetes remission after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG). He had a marked improvement of hyperglycemia after the revision surgery using Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB), where passage failure of a solid food intake at the gastric angle portion disappeared after the revision surgery. Interestingly, he showed improvements of insulin and a marked glicentin secretions with minor changes in glucagon related peptide 1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) secretions in the oral glucose tolerance test OGTT after the RYGB surgery compared with post-LSG. Although a marked increase in glucose-induced glicentin secretion after RYGB surgery with increased insulin secretion, further studies are needed to confirm if the increased glicentin secretion after RYGB surgery is linked to stimulation of insulin secretion.

摘要

我们报告了一例患有2型糖尿病(T2DM)的病态肥胖患者的病例细节,该患者在腹腔镜袖状胃切除术(LSG)后糖尿病缓解失败。在采用Roux-en-Y胃旁路术(RYGB)进行翻修手术后,他的高血糖症有了显著改善,翻修手术后胃角部固体食物摄入的通过障碍消失。有趣的是,与LSG术后相比,RYGB手术后口服葡萄糖耐量试验(OGTT)中,他的胰岛素和胰高血糖素样肽-1(GLP-1)及葡萄糖依赖性促胰岛素多肽(GIP)分泌仅有轻微变化,但胰岛素和胰高血糖素分泌有改善。尽管RYGB手术后葡萄糖诱导的胰高血糖素分泌显著增加且胰岛素分泌增加,但仍需要进一步研究来证实RYGB手术后胰高血糖素分泌增加是否与胰岛素分泌刺激有关。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a230/11786166/10f7cc9b9ec8/JDI-16-343-g004.jpg

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