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2019冠状病毒病大流行期间床旁超声诊断勒米尔综合征:一例报告

Point-of-care ultrasound for Lemierre's syndrome during the COVID-19 pandemic: A case report.

作者信息

Kawai Yosuke, Nishiyama Kei

机构信息

Advanced Emergency and Critical Care Center Niigata University Medical and Dental Hospital Niigata City Niigata Japan.

出版信息

J Gen Fam Med. 2024 Jun 14;25(5):274-276. doi: 10.1002/jgf2.708. eCollection 2024 Sep.

DOI:10.1002/jgf2.708
PMID:39574551
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11577289/
Abstract

Lemierre's syndrome is a fatal condition characterized by septic thrombophlebitis of the internal jugular vein (IJV). Early diagnosis of Lemierre's syndrome in primary care remains challenging because of its rarity and common initial symptoms like fever and sore throat. The COVID-19 pandemic has increased the difficulty of diagnosis, along with many diagnostic delays. Herein, we report a case in which an IJV thrombus was detected using point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS), leading to the diagnosis of Lemierre's syndrome. During the COVID-19 pandemic, POCUS was a simple and noninvasive technique for screening Lemierre's syndrome without radiation and low droplet exposure.

摘要

勒米尔综合征是一种以颈内静脉脓毒性血栓形成炎为特征的致命疾病。由于其罕见性以及发热和喉咙痛等常见初始症状,在初级医疗保健中对勒米尔综合征进行早期诊断仍然具有挑战性。COVID-19大流行增加了诊断难度,同时导致了许多诊断延误。在此,我们报告一例通过床旁超声(POCUS)检测到颈内静脉血栓,从而诊断为勒米尔综合征的病例。在COVID-19大流行期间,POCUS是一种简单且无创的技术,可用于筛查勒米尔综合征,无辐射且飞沫暴露风险低。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a0b4/11577289/afcdd347c735/JGF2-25-274-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a0b4/11577289/d50016712429/JGF2-25-274-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a0b4/11577289/afcdd347c735/JGF2-25-274-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a0b4/11577289/d50016712429/JGF2-25-274-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a0b4/11577289/afcdd347c735/JGF2-25-274-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Delayed diagnosis of Lemierre's syndrome in a patient with severe coronavirus disease 2019: importance of comprehensive oral and neck examination - a case report.严重 2019 冠状病毒病患者莱姆病综合征延迟诊断:全面口腔和颈部检查的重要性-病例报告。
BMC Infect Dis. 2023 Nov 7;23(1):768. doi: 10.1186/s12879-023-08755-2.
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High risk and low prevalence diseases: Lemierre's syndrome.高危低发疾病:坏疽性口炎综合征。
Am J Emerg Med. 2022 Nov;61:98-104. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2022.08.050. Epub 2022 Aug 30.
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Diagnosing Lemierre's Syndrome as the Cause of Multifocal Pneumonia During the COVID-19 Pandemic.
诊断莱姆氏综合征是 COVID-19 大流行期间多发性肺炎的病因。
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Late presentation of 'Lemierre's syndrome': how a delay in seeking healthcare and reduced access to routine services resulted in widely disseminated infection during the global COVID-19 pandemic.“勒米尔综合征”的延迟就诊:在全球新冠疫情期间,寻求医疗保健的延迟以及常规服务获取机会的减少如何导致感染广泛传播。
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A Case of Lemierre Syndrome in the Era of COVID-19: All That Glitters Is Not Gold.新冠疫情时期的一例勒米厄尔综合征:闪光的未必都是金子。
Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2020 Dec;39(12):e445-e447. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000002939.
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Lemierre syndrome: more than just a sore throat.勒米尔综合征:不仅仅是喉咙痛。
BMJ Case Rep. 2013 Nov 28;2013:bcr2013201868. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2013-201868.
7
Lemierre's syndrome: diagnosis in the emergency department.勒米尔氏综合征:急诊科诊断。
Emerg Med Australas. 2012 Dec;24(6):673-6. doi: 10.1111/1742-6723.12010.
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Diagnosis of Lemierre syndrome by bedside emergency department ultrasound.
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