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纵隔副神经节瘤:一种具有挑战性的手术方法。

Mediastinal Paraganglioma: A Challenging Surgical Approach.

作者信息

Canaan Lucas N, Vivekanandan Deepak, Barbarovich Allen, Gersch Karen

机构信息

Surgery, Northeast Georgia Medical Center Gainsville, Gainesville, USA.

Surgery, Trinity School of Medicine, Warner Robins, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Oct 23;16(10):e72198. doi: 10.7759/cureus.72198. eCollection 2024 Oct.

Abstract

Mediastinal paragangliomas, though rare, present significant surgical challenges due to their proximity to critical vascular structures within the mediastinum. This case report discusses the management of a patient with an incidentally discovered non-functional mediastinal paraganglioma. The tumor's location necessitated meticulous preoperative planning and intraoperative navigation to prevent vascular injury. Successful excision was achieved through a multidisciplinary approach involving precise imaging and intraoperative techniques to manage the distorted anatomy. Post-operative outcomes were favorable, with no vascular complications or recurrence observed during routine follow-up. This case underscores the importance of careful surgical planning in managing mediastinal paragangliomas in a multidisciplinary fashion and the importance of a high degree of clinical suspicion in the absence of classical symptoms.

摘要

纵隔副神经节瘤虽然罕见,但由于其靠近纵隔内的关键血管结构,给手术带来了重大挑战。本病例报告讨论了一名偶然发现的无功能纵隔副神经节瘤患者的治疗情况。肿瘤的位置需要进行细致的术前规划和术中导航,以防止血管损伤。通过多学科方法,包括精确成像和术中技术来处理解剖结构扭曲的情况,成功实现了肿瘤切除。术后结果良好,在常规随访期间未观察到血管并发症或复发。本病例强调了以多学科方式管理纵隔副神经节瘤时仔细手术规划的重要性,以及在没有典型症状时高度临床怀疑的重要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ef25/11583834/23f6425b39ba/cureus-0016-00000072198-i01.jpg

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