Campos-Aguirre Esmeralda, Benítez-Arvizu Gamaliel
Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, Banco de Sangre. Ciudad de México, México.
Rev Med Inst Mex Seguro Soc. 2024 Feb 5;62(suppl 1):1-7. doi: 10.5281/zenodo.10790413.
The specialty in clinical pathology is the interconsultant specialty of the other specialties, so clinical pathologists are required to be experts in the art of using basic sciences to carry out an adequate interpretation of laboratory studies with the clinic. Knowledge and proper handling of terms such as quality control, interferences and biological variability, allows for better advice in various fields of medicine. In the field of transfusion medicine, the specialty is the one with the most experience; since the knowledge acquired during academic training includes the entire transfusion chain, which offers the advantage of better evaluating not only transfusion needs, but also their adverse effects. The advancement of technology has led the specialty to play an important role in both medical decisions and political decisions. Pathology is that moment from the transitional point of view, when it is seen through the peephole of nature where everything makes sense and the basic sciences are intertwined with the clinic. The intention of this fascicle is to show a little of the various areas that make up clinical pathology.
临床病理学是其他专科的会诊专科，因此临床病理学家需要成为运用基础科学对实验室检查结果与临床情况进行充分解读的专家。掌握质量控制、干扰因素和生物变异性等术语的知识并正确处理这些问题，有助于在医学各个领域提供更好的建议。在输血医学领域，该专科经验最为丰富；因为在学术培训中获得的知识涵盖了整个输血链，这不仅有助于更好地评估输血需求，还能评估其不良反应。技术的进步使该专科在医疗决策和政策决策中都发挥着重要作用。从过渡的角度来看，病理学处于这样一个时刻，即透过自然的窥视孔观察时，一切都有意义，基础科学与临床相互交织。本分册旨在展示构成临床病理学的各个领域的一些情况。
