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[左旋支动脉起源于右冠窦及左前降支动脉伴双心肌内走行:一例罕见的心绞痛病例]

[Anomalous origin of left circumflex artery from the right sinus of Valsalva and left anterior descending artery with double intramyocardial tract: a rare case of angina].

作者信息

Musuraca Gerardo, Giovanelli Cristiana, Terraneo Clotilde, Angheben Carlo, Osti Nicola, Boldi Emiliano, Martinelli Nicola

机构信息

Divisione di Cardiologia, Ospedale Santa Maria del Carmine, Rovereto (TN).

Divisione Cardiologia, ASST Como.

出版信息

G Ital Cardiol (Rome). 2024 Nov;25(11 Suppl 3):39S-40S. doi: 10.1714/4371.43688.

Abstract

We report a rare case of angina in a patient with anomalous left circumflex artery origin from the right sinus of Valsalva with retroaortic course and a double myocardial bridging of the anterior descending artery. In a modified apical 4-chamber view during transthoracic echocardiography the "crossed aorta sign" (or "RAC sign") was found. Usually, the diagnosis of this congenital anomaly of coronary circulation is established during coronary angiography. In our case, the diagnosis was suspected during angiography but confirmed by echocardiography and coronary computed tomography angiography.

摘要

我们报告了一例罕见的心绞痛病例,该患者左回旋支动脉起源异常,起自右冠窦,走行于主动脉后方,且前降支动脉有双重心肌桥。在经胸超声心动图检查的改良心尖四腔视图中发现了“交叉主动脉征”(或“RAC征”)。通常,这种冠状动脉循环先天性异常的诊断是在冠状动脉造影时确立的。在我们的病例中,造影时怀疑有诊断,但通过超声心动图和冠状动脉计算机断层扫描血管造影得以证实。

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