Cristache Corina Marilena, Burlacu Vatamanu Oana Elena, Butnarasu Cristian Corneliu, Mihut Tamara, Sgiea Eliza Denisa
Department of Dental Techniques, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 8 Eroii Sanitari Blvd., 050474 Bucharest, Romania.
Doctoral School, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 37 Dionisie Lupu Street, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.
Dent J (Basel). 2024 Oct 30;12(11):347. doi: 10.3390/dj12110347.
In recent years, advancements in digital dentistry have provided new opportunities for more predictable and efficient treatment options, particularly in patients with failing dentition. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness and accuracy of a fully digital workflow using stackable surgical templates for complete dental arch rehabilitation with implant-supported fixed restorations.
Four patients, comprising two males and two females with a mean age of 66 years, were included in this case series. Each patient underwent meticulous digital planning, including CBCT and intraoral scanning, to create a virtual patient for preoperative assessment and virtual treatment planning. The assessment of the trueness of implant positioning was conducted in Geomagic Control X software (version 2017.0.3) by referencing anatomical landmarks from both the preoperative and one-year postoperative CBCT scans.
A total of 25 dental implants were placed in the maxilla, followed by the installation of long-term provisional restorations. The results showed minimal deviation between the planned and actual implant positions, with mean 3D coronal, apical, and angular discrepancies of 0.87 mm, 2.04 mm, and 2.67°, respectively. All implants achieved successful osseointegration, and no failures were recorded, resulting in a 100% survival rate at the one-year follow-up. Patients reported high satisfaction with both the esthetic and functional outcomes based on their subjective feedback.
The findings suggest that the use of a fully digital workflow with stackable surgical templates is a reliable and effective approach for immediate implant placement and prosthetic rehabilitation, enhancing treatment precision and patient comfort.
近年来,数字牙科的进展为更可预测和高效的治疗选择提供了新机会,尤其是在牙列缺失患者中。本研究旨在评估使用可堆叠手术模板进行全牙弓种植支持固定修复的完全数字化工作流程的有效性和准确性。
本病例系列纳入了4例患者,包括2名男性和2名女性,平均年龄66岁。每位患者都进行了细致的数字化规划,包括CBCT和口内扫描,以创建虚拟患者进行术前评估和虚拟治疗规划。通过参考术前和术后一年CBCT扫描的解剖标志点,在Geomagic Control X软件(版本2017.0.3)中对种植体定位的准确性进行评估。
在上颌共植入25颗牙种植体,随后安装长期临时修复体。结果显示计划种植体位置与实际种植体位置之间的偏差极小,三维冠向、根尖向和角度差异的平均值分别为0.87mm、2.04mm和2.67°。所有种植体均成功实现骨结合,未记录到失败病例,在一年随访时生存率达100%。根据患者的主观反馈,他们对美学和功能结果都高度满意。
研究结果表明,使用带有可堆叠手术模板的完全数字化工作流程是即刻种植植入和修复康复的可靠且有效方法,可提高治疗精度并提升患者舒适度。