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ScorpDb:一个用于整合蝎毒素学的新型开放获取数据库。

ScorpDb: A Novel Open-Access Database for Integrative Scorpion Toxinology.

机构信息

Toxicology Research Center, Medical Basic Sciences Research Institute, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz 61357-15794, Iran.

Razi Vaccine and Serum Research Institute, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Ahvaz 31976-19751, Iran.

出版信息

Toxins (Basel). 2024 Nov 18;16(11):497. doi: 10.3390/toxins16110497.

Abstract

Scorpion stings are a significant public health concern globally, particularly in tropical and subtropical regions. Scorpion venoms contain a diverse array of bioactive peptides, and different scorpion species around the world typically exhibit varying venom profiles, resulting in a wide range of envenomation symptoms. Despite their harmful effects, scorpion venom peptides hold immense potential for drug development due to their unique characteristics. Therefore, the establishment of a comprehensive database that catalogs scorpions along with their known venom peptides and proteins is imperative in furthering research efforts in this research area. We hereby present ScorpDb, a novel database that offers convenient access to data related to different scorpion species, the peptides and proteins found in their venoms, and the symptoms they can cause. To this end, the ScorpDb database has been primarily advanced to accommodate data on the Iranian scorpion fauna. From there, we propose future community efforts to include a larger diversity of scorpions and scorpion venom components. ScorpDb holds the promise to become a valuable resource for different professionals from a variety of research fields, like toxinologists, arachnologists, and pharmacologists. The database is available at https://www.scorpdb.com/.

摘要

蝎子蜇伤是一个全球性的重大公共卫生问题,特别是在热带和亚热带地区。蝎子毒液含有多种多样的生物活性肽,而世界上不同的蝎子种类通常表现出不同的毒液特征,导致各种不同的蜇伤症状。尽管蝎子毒液肽具有有害作用,但由于其独特的特性,它们在药物开发方面具有巨大的潜力。因此,建立一个全面的数据库,对已知的蝎子及其毒液肽和蛋白质进行编目,对于推进这一研究领域的研究工作至关重要。我们在此介绍 ScorpDb,这是一个新的数据库,提供了方便访问不同蝎子物种、其毒液中发现的肽和蛋白质以及它们可能引起的症状相关数据的途径。为此,ScorpDb 数据库主要是为了容纳伊朗蝎子动物群的数据而开发的。在此基础上,我们建议未来的社区努力纳入更多种类的蝎子和蝎子毒液成分。ScorpDb 有望成为来自毒理学、蛛形学和药理学等不同研究领域的专业人员的宝贵资源。该数据库可在 https://www.scorpdb.com/ 上获取。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2e92/11598449/d39314093b29/toxins-16-00497-g001.jpg

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