Ljung B M, Cherrie R, Kaufman J J
J Urol. 1986 May;135(5):955-8. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)45936-2.
Fine needle aspiration specimens of the prostate gland were compared to histological material in 103 patients. The sensitivity was 95 per cent, specificity 97 per cent and efficiency 87 per cent. Initial core needle biopsy compared to the final histological diagnosis in this study had a sensitivity of 76 per cent, specificity 100 per cent and efficiency 71 per cent. Fine needle aspiration by a well trained cytopathologist is less traumatic, and has fewer side effects and a higher sensitivity rate than conventional core needle biopsy.
对103例患者的前列腺细针穿刺标本与组织学材料进行了比较。敏感性为95%,特异性为97%,有效率为87%。在本研究中,初始粗针活检与最终组织学诊断相比,敏感性为76%,特异性为100%,有效率为71%。由训练有素的细胞病理学家进行细针穿刺比传统粗针活检创伤小、副作用少且敏感性更高。