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护理人员对“互联网 + 护理服务”的认知:中国贵州省的一项横断面研究

Internet + Nursing Service Perception Among Nursing Staff: A Cross-Sectional Study at Guizhou Province, China.

作者信息

Li Yuan, Li Lu, Deng Renli

机构信息

Nursing Department, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, People's Republic of China.

School of Nursing, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Risk Manag Healthc Policy. 2024 Nov 26;17:2929-2935. doi: 10.2147/RMHP.S487878. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

AIM

The purpose of this study was to investigate the current situation of the "Internet + nursing service" in Guizhou Province, China, from the perspective of service providers, and to analyze its influencing factors to provide references for further promoting the implementation of related services in the province.

METHODS

In this study, a questionnaire survey was conducted among nurses from 55 hospitals in Guizhou Province, China, through convenience sampling from September to December 2023.

RESULTS

The findings showed that 85.45% of the hospitals had not yet carried out the "Internet + nursing service", 97.87% of the nursing staff expressed their willingness to participate in the service, but only 14.55% of the nursing staff actually participated in the service at their hospital. The participation rate of specialist nurses was just 50.00%. The findings also revealed the main issues of current concern, which included the support of relevant policy documents, the security risks of on-site services, and the pricing standards of service projects.

CONCLUSION

Research data indicate that while most hospitals have not implemented the service, there is a high willingness among nursing staff to participate, yet the actual participation rate is low. The participation rate of specialized nurses is also low, and there are issues related to policy support, safety risks, and pricing standards. It is recommended that Guizhou Province strengthen policy guidance to promote the implementation of "Internet + nursing services". Hospitals at all levels should focus on the training of specialized nursing talents, enhance service promotion, deepen personnel awareness, and optimize the home service system to meet patients' nursing needs.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在从服务提供者的角度调查中国贵州省“互联网 + 护理服务”的现状,并分析其影响因素,为该省进一步推动相关服务的实施提供参考。

方法

本研究于2023年9月至12月通过便利抽样对中国贵州省55家医院的护士进行问卷调查。

结果

调查结果显示,85.45%的医院尚未开展“互联网 + 护理服务”,97.87%的护理人员表示愿意参与该项服务,但实际在所在医院参与服务的护理人员仅占14.55%。专科护士的参与率仅为50.00%。调查结果还揭示了当前关注的主要问题,包括相关政策文件的支持、上门服务的安全风险以及服务项目的定价标准。

结论

研究数据表明,虽然大多数医院尚未实施该项服务,但护理人员参与意愿较高,然而实际参与率较低。专科护士的参与率也较低,且存在政策支持、安全风险和定价标准等问题。建议贵州省加强政策引导,推动“互联网 + 护理服务”的实施。各级医院应注重专科护理人才的培养,加强服务推广,深化人员认识,优化上门服务体系,以满足患者的护理需求。

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