Bilecen Şen Damla, Güleç Ali
Department of Food Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University Burdur Turkey.
Department of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Technology Isparta University of Applied Sciences Isparta Turkey.
Food Sci Nutr. 2024 Sep 30;12(11):9227-9237. doi: 10.1002/fsn3.4482. eCollection 2024 Nov.
This research determined the use of edible film (EF) prepared with olive leaf extract (OLE) and plasma-activated water (PAW) on the shelf life and quality of cooked meat ( et ) product. The characterization of PAW composition and the antioxidant activity and the total phenolic content (TPC) of OLE were determined. Also, physicochemical and microbiological properties and lipid oxidation of cooked meat product coated with EF stored at +4°C for 14 d were evaluated. Cold plasma treatment increased the nitrite/nitrate concentrations and ORP value and decreased the pH value of distilled water (DW). The amount of TPC, IC value, and the antioxidant activity of OLE were 71.52 mg GAE/g, 0.46 mg/mL, and 77.39%, respectively. The combined use of OLE and PAW in EF during storage reduced the pH of cooked meat product. Furthermore, the addition of OLE in EF increased the * values and reduced the * values of cooked meat product, whereas the addition of PAW did not influence the CIE *, *, * color values. The use of EF prevented lipid oxidation in cooked meat product during storage, especially the addition of OLE to the EF reduced the TBARS values. In this research, the addition of OLE to EF prepared with PAW has a promising application potential in the preservation of RTE-cooked meat products. Also, these findings suggested that OLE, a by-product from production of olive oil, might be applied as active packaging in biodegradable films.
本研究确定了用橄榄叶提取物(OLE)和等离子体活化水(PAW)制备的可食用薄膜(EF)对熟肉(et)产品保质期和品质的影响。测定了PAW的成分特征、OLE的抗氧化活性和总酚含量(TPC)。此外,还评估了在+4°C下储存14天的涂有EF的熟肉产品的理化性质、微生物特性和脂质氧化情况。冷等离子体处理增加了蒸馏水(DW)中的亚硝酸盐/硝酸盐浓度和氧化还原电位(ORP)值,并降低了其pH值。OLE的TPC含量、铁离子还原抗氧化能力(IC)值和抗氧化活性分别为71.52毫克没食子酸当量/克、0.46毫克/毫升和77.39%。在储存过程中,EF中OLE和PAW的联合使用降低了熟肉产品的pH值。此外,EF中添加OLE增加了熟肉产品的值并降低了值,而添加PAW对CIE 、、*颜色值没有影响。EF的使用可防止熟肉产品在储存期间发生脂质氧化,尤其是向EF中添加OLE降低了硫代巴比妥酸反应物(TBARS)值。在本研究中,向用PAW制备的EF中添加OLE在即食熟肉产品的保鲜方面具有广阔的应用潜力。此外,这些研究结果表明,橄榄油生产的副产品OLE可能作为活性成分应用于可生物降解薄膜中。