Smakhtina O L, Nugmanova M I, Nigaĭ S V
Vopr Onkol. 1986;32(3):86-8.
Clinical, cytologic, histologic and X-ray procedures were used in examining 120 patients with endometrial carcinoma. The results of pre- and intraoperative determination of clinical stage were compared in 65 cases of uterine extirpation with appendages and lymphadenectomy. Errors in preoperative identification of the extent of tumor expansion were made in 9 cases (13.8 +/- 4.3%). It was found that determinations of the site and expansion of tumor make the case for hystero-cervical-angiolymphography whereas identification of tumor pattern and degree of cell differentiation--for cytologic and histologic assays.
采用临床、细胞学、组织学及X线检查方法对120例子宫内膜癌患者进行了检查。对65例行子宫及附件切除并淋巴结清扫术的患者，比较了术前及术中临床分期的判定结果。9例（13.8±4.3%）术前对肿瘤扩展范围的判断有误。结果发现，确定肿瘤的部位及扩展情况需行子宫颈血管淋巴管造影，而确定肿瘤类型及细胞分化程度则需进行细胞学和组织学检查。
